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The Grey Monk
The Grey Monk

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Grey Monk is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“MR.
LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.
It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.
Luigi was there as a matter of course.
With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Grey Monk

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Grey Monk is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.
Line 3
It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.
Line 4
Luigi was there as a matter of course.
Line 5
With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.
/wɪð hɪz ækˈnɑːlɪdʒmənt ʌv hɪz ˈɡrændsʌn ənd hɪz ˈdɔːtərɪnlɔː ə freʃ ˈeləmənt hæd bɪn ˌɪmˈpɔːrtɪd ˈɪntuː sɜːr ˈɡɪlbərts laɪf bʌt ˈsetəld ˈhæbəts hæd tuː strɔːŋ ə hoʊld əˈpɑːn hɪm ənd ðə ɡruːv ɪn wɪtʃ hiː həˈbɪtʃuːəli muːvd hæd bɪn ˈtrɑːdən baɪ hɪm fɔːr tuː ˈmeni jɪrz tuː əˈlaʊ ʌv mʌtʃ ˌdiːviˈeɪʃən ɑːn hɪz pɑːrt ˈiːvɪn ˈʌndər ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz soʊ ɪkˈsepʃənəl æz ðoʊz ðə ˌevəˈluːʃən ʌv wɪtʃ wiː hæv ðʌs fɑːr ˈfɑːloʊd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

daughter-in-law noun US /ˈdɔːtərɪnlɔː/

the wife of your son

From this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

deviation noun US /ˌdiːviˈeɪʃən/

a variation that deviates from the standard or norm

From this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

evolution noun US /ˌevəˈluːʃən/

a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)

From this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

Gilbert's noun US /ˈɡɪlbərts/

possessive form of “gilbert” — a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

groove noun US /ɡruːv/

a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record)

From this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

habitually adverb US /həˈbɪtʃuːəli/

according to habit or custom

From this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

imported adjective US /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtɪd/

used of especially merchandise brought from a foreign source

From this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

Lisle noun US /ˈlaɪəl/

a fabric woven with lisle thread

From this reading “It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many years adjective + noun

In this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

under circumstances preposition + noun

In this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

dined at verb + particle counted as “dine at”

In this reading “LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Luigi was there as a matter of course.”

too strong adverb + adjective

In this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

too many adverb + adjective

In this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

at the table preposition + article + noun counted as “at … table”

In this reading “It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.”

hold upon verb + particle

In this reading “With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

acknowledgmentnounUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒmənt/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Luigi was there as a matter of course.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

ChaseverbUS /tʃeɪs/

go after with the intent to catch

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

CLARE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Luigi was there as a matter of course.

daughter-in-lawnounUS /ˈdɔːtərɪnlɔː/

the wife of your son

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

deviationnounUS /ˌdiːviˈeɪʃən/

a variation that deviates from the standard or norm

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

elementnounUS /ˈeləmənt/

an abstract part of something

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

Everard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

evolutionnounUS /ˌevəˈluːʃən/

a process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more advanced or mature stage)

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

exceptionaladjectiveUS /ɪkˈsepʃənəl/

far beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

fifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

Gilbert'snounUS /ˈɡɪlbərts/

possessive form of “gilbert” — a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

Giovanna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

grandsonnounUS /ˈɡrændsʌn/

a male grandchild

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

groovenounUS /ɡruːv/

a long narrow furrow cut either by a natural process (such as erosion) or by a tool (as e.g. a groove in a phonograph record)

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

habituallyadverbUS /həˈbɪtʃuːəli/

according to habit or custom

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

importedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtɪd/

used of especially merchandise brought from a foreign source

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

includedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkluːdəd/

enclosed in the same envelope or package

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

invitationnounUS /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

a request (spoken or written) to participate or be present or take part in something

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

LEWISnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

LislenounUS /ˈlaɪəl/

a fabric woven with lisle thread

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

Luigi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Luigi was there as a matter of course.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Luigi was there as a matter of course.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “MR.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Luigi was there as a matter of course.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

Tew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Luigi was there as a matter of course.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

troddenverbUS /ˈtrɑːdən/

inflected form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

TwiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

WednesdaynounUS /ˈwenzdi/

the fourth day of the week; the third working day

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading LEWIS CLARE” Twice in each week, on Sunday and Wednesday, Giovanna dined at the Chase.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading It was a standing invitation which included Mrs. Tew, while Everard Lisle made a frequent fifth at the table.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading With his acknowledgment of his grandson and his daughter-in-law a fresh element had been imported into Sir Gilbert’s life; but settled habits had too strong a hold upon him, and the groove in which he habitually moved had been trodden by him for too many years to allow of much deviation on his part, even under circumstances so exceptional as those the evolution of which we have thus far followed.

Chapter 21 of The Grey Monk by T. W. (Thomas Wilkinson) Speight holds 51 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Grey Monk contain?

Chapter 21 holds 51 sentences of The Grey Monk, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Grey Monk by T. W. (Thomas Wilkinson) Speight exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 51 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Grey Monk?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Grey Monk

Common questions about reading The Grey Monk by T. W. (Thomas Wilkinson) Speight on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Grey Monk?

Yes. All 5851 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Grey Monk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Grey Monk take to read?

About 487 minutes of reading across 1171 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Grey Monk section by section

How to work through The Grey Monk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Grey Monk to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Grey Monk

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Grey Monk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Monk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mysteries
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Monk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Monk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stormy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Grey Monk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.