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The Guns of Europe
The Guns of Europe

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Guns of Europe is here in full — 390 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.
"Another of those aeroplanes," said Carstairs.
"I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.
They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."
John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Guns of Europe

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Guns of Europe is here in full — 390 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.
/ðə ˈdʒɜːrmən hoʊst dʒɑːn wɑːz ˈtɜːrnɪŋ əˈweɪ frʌm ðə kæmp ˈfaɪər wɪð hɪz frendz wen hiː sɔː ˈsʌmθɪŋ drɑːp aʊt ʌv ðə dɑːrk ənd ˌdɪsəˈpɪr ɪn ə ˈlɪtəl ˈvæli nɪr ðem/
Line 2
"Another of those aeroplanes," said Carstairs.
Line 3
"I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.
Line 4
They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."
Line 5
John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.
/dʒɑːn hæd sɪˈkjʊrd wʌn ɡʊd lʊk æt ðə məˈʃiːn æz ɪt swuːpt təˈwɔːrd ðə ɜːrθ ənd hiː æskt hɪz frendz tuː wɔːk wɪð hɪm təˈwɔːrd ðə ˈɪmprəvaɪzd ˈhæŋər wer ɪt wʊd ˈʃʊrli biː ˈlaɪɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chill noun US /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading “They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."”

disappear verb US /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading “THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.”

hangar noun US /ˈhæŋər/

a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained

From this reading “John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.”

improvised adjective US /ˈɪmprəvaɪzd/

done or made using whatever is available

From this reading “John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.”

prey noun US /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading “"I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.”

spiral noun US /ˈspaɪrəl/

a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading “"I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.”

swooped verb US /swuːpt/

past form of “swoop” — move down on as if in an attack

From this reading “John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.”

zigzag verb US /ˈzɪɡzæɡ/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading “"I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.”

at night preposition + noun

In this reading “"I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.”

drop out verb + adjective

give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat

In this reading “THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

aeroplanes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Another of those aeroplanes," said Carstairs.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

AnotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading "Another of those aeroplanes," said Carstairs.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

Carstairs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Another of those aeroplanes," said Carstairs.

chillnounUS /tʃɪl/

coldness due to a cold environment

From this reading They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

disappearverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

GERMANnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

hangarnounUS /ˈhæŋər/

a large structure at an airport where aircraft can be stored and maintained

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

HOSTnounUS /hoʊst/

a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

improvisedadjectiveUS /ˈɪmprəvaɪzd/

done or made using whatever is available

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

machinenounUS /məˈʃiːn/

any mechanical or electrical device that transmits or modifies energy to perform or assist in the performance of human tasks

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Another of those aeroplanes," said Carstairs.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

spiralnounUS /ˈspaɪrəl/

a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

swoopedverbUS /swuːpt/

past form of “swoop” — move down on as if in an attack

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

they're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They always give me a chill, even when I know they're our own."

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "Another of those aeroplanes," said Carstairs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE GERMAN HOST John was turning away from the camp fire with his friends, when he saw something drop out of the dark, and disappear in a little valley near them.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading John had secured one good look at the machine as it swooped toward the earth, and he asked his friends to walk with him toward the improvised hangar, where it would surely be lying.

zigzagverbUS /ˈzɪɡzæɡ/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading "I can't get wholly used to the way they zigzag and spiral about at night like huge birds of prey.

Chapter 15 of The Guns of Europe by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 390 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Guns of Europe contain?

Chapter 15 holds 390 sentences of The Guns of Europe, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Guns of Europe by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 390 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Guns of Europe?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Guns of Europe

Common questions about reading The Guns of Europe by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Guns of Europe?

Yes. All 5606 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33481 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Guns of Europe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33481, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Guns of Europe take to read?

About 467 minutes of reading across 1122 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Guns of Europe section by section

How to work through The Guns of Europe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The Guns of Europe to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Guns of Europe

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Guns of Europe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Guns of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Texan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Guns of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Triumph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Guns of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Guns of Europe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.