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The Guns of Shiloh
The Guns of Shiloh

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Guns of Shiloh is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Guns of Shiloh
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.
It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.
The surprise had been complete.
Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.
The men did not have time to seize their rifles.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Guns of Shiloh

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Guns of Shiloh is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.
/dɪk stʊd əˈpɔːld wen hiː hɜːrd ðæt ˈterəbəl ʃaʊt ɪn ðə dɔːn ənd ðə kræʃ ʌv ˈkænən ənd ˈraɪfəlz ˈroʊlɪŋ daʊn əˈpɑːn ðə ˈjuːnjən laɪnz/
Line 2
It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.
/ɪt wɑːz ɔːlˈredi ə ʃaʊt ʌv ˈtraɪəmf ənd æz hiː ɡeɪzd hiː sɔː θruː ðə wʊdz ðə red laɪn ʌv fleɪm ˈswiːpɪŋ ɑːn wɪˈθaʊt ə hɔːlt/
Line 3
The surprise had been complete.
/ðə sərˈpraɪz hæd bɪn kəmˈpliːt/
Line 4
Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.
Line 5
The men did not have time to seize their rifles.
/ðə men dɪd nɑːt hæv taɪm tuː siːz ðer ˈraɪfəlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appalled adjective US /əˈpɔːld/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.”

brigade noun US /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.”

crash verb US /kræʃ/

fall or come down violently

From this reading “Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.”

halt verb US /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading “It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.”

Peabody's noun US /ˈpiːbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “peabody” — educator who founded the first kindergarten in the United States (1804-1894)

From this reading “Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.”

rifles noun US /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading “Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.”

smashed adjective US /smæʃt/

very drunk

From this reading “Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.”

sweeping adjective US /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading “It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

appalledadjectiveUS /əˈpɔːld/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The surprise had been complete.

brigadenounUS /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

cannonnounUS /ˈkænən/

a large artillery gun that is usually on wheels

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading The surprise had been complete.

crashverbUS /kræʃ/

fall or come down violently

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

DicknounUS /dɪk/

someone who is a detective

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The men did not have time to seize their rifles.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

gazedverbUS /ɡeɪzd/

past form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The surprise had been complete.

haltverbUS /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

Hardee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The men did not have time to seize their rifles.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

instantlyadverbUS /ˈɪnstəntli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men did not have time to seize their rifles.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The men did not have time to seize their rifles.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

Peabody'snounUS /ˈpiːbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “peabody” — educator who founded the first kindergarten in the United States (1804-1894)

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

riflesnounUS /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

seizeverbUS /siːz/

take hold of; grab

From this reading The men did not have time to seize their rifles.

shoutverbUS /ʃaʊt/

utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

smashedadjectiveUS /smæʃt/

very drunk

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The surprise had been complete.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The men did not have time to seize their rifles.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The men did not have time to seize their rifles.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The men did not have time to seize their rifles.

triumphnounUS /ˈtraɪəmf/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Hardee, leading the Southern advance, struck Peabody's Northern brigade and smashed it up instantly.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Dick stood appalled when he heard that terrible shout in the dawn, and the crash of cannon and rifles rolling down upon the Union lines.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading It was already a shout of triumph and, as he gazed, he saw through the woods the red line of flame, sweeping on without a halt.

Chapter 14 of The Guns of Shiloh by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 312 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Guns of Shiloh contain?

Chapter 14 holds 312 sentences of The Guns of Shiloh, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Guns of Shiloh by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 312 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Guns of Shiloh?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Guns of Shiloh

Common questions about reading The Guns of Shiloh by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Guns of Shiloh?

Yes. All 4775 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5207 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Guns of Shiloh is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5207, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Guns of Shiloh take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 955 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Guns of Shiloh section by section

How to work through The Guns of Shiloh section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of The Guns of Shiloh to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Guns of Shiloh

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Guns of Shiloh, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Balloon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Guns of Shiloh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nearly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Guns of Shiloh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Guns of Shiloh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundreds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Guns of Shiloh; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.