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The Hairy Ape
The Hairy Ape

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Hairy Ape is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Hairy Ape
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.
Time mellows pipes.
AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?
Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?
MILDRED--[_Dreamily._] With her pipe beside her--puffing in Paradise.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hairy Ape

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Hairy Ape is here in full — 441 sentences across 89 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.
Line 2
Time mellows pipes.
Line 3
AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?
Line 4
Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?
Line 5
MILDRED--[_Dreamily._] With her pipe beside her--puffing in Paradise.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boredom noun US /ˈbɔːrdəm/

the feeling of being bored by something tedious

From this reading “AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?”

excavating verb US /ˈekskəveɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “excavate” — recover through digging

From this reading “AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?”

ghoul noun US /ɡuːl/

someone who takes bodies from graves and sells them for anatomical dissection

From this reading “AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?”

irritated adjective US /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading “AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?”

pipes noun US /paɪps/

plural of “pipe” — a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading “Time mellows pipes.”

Pretending noun US /priˈtendɪŋ/

the act of giving a false appearance

puffing noun US /ˈpʌfɪŋ/

blowing tobacco smoke out into the air

From this reading “MILDRED--[_Dreamily._] With her pipe beside her--puffing in Paradise.”

sociology noun US /ˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi/

the study and classification of human societies

From this reading “AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

AUNTnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading MILDRED--[_Dreamily._] With her pipe beside her--puffing in Paradise.

bonesnounUS /boʊnz/

(used in the plural) a percussion instrument consisting of a pair of hollow pieces of wood or bone (usually held between the thumb and fingers) that are made to click together (as by Spanish dancers) in rhythm with the dance

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

boredomnounUS /ˈbɔːrdəm/

the feeling of being bored by something tedious

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

collegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

Didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

Dreamilyadverb

in a dreamy manner

From this reading MILDRED--[_Dreamily._] With her pipe beside her--puffing in Paradise.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

excavatingverbUS /ˈekskəveɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “excavate” — recover through digging

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

ghoulnounUS /ɡuːl/

someone who takes bodies from graves and sells them for anatomical dissection

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?

great-grandmother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?

irritatedadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?

mellows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time mellows pipes.

MILDRED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

ParadisenounUS /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading MILDRED--[_Dreamily._] With her pipe beside her--puffing in Paradise.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading MILDRED--[_Dreamily._] With her pipe beside her--puffing in Paradise.

pipesnounUS /paɪps/

plural of “pipe” — a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading Time mellows pipes.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

PretendingnounUS /priˈtendɪŋ/

the act of giving a false appearance

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

puffingnounUS /ˈpʌfɪŋ/

blowing tobacco smoke out into the air

From this reading MILDRED--[_Dreamily._] With her pipe beside her--puffing in Paradise.

relativenounUS /ˈrelətɪv/

a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

sociologynounUS /ˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi/

the study and classification of human societies

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

teachverbUS /tiːtʃ/

impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time mellows pipes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading MILDRED--She was too distant a relative to be vulgar.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading MILDRED--[_Dreamily._] With her pipe beside her--puffing in Paradise.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading AUNT--[_Pretending boredom but irritated._] Did the sociology you took up at college teach you that--to play the ghoul on every possible occasion, excavating old bones?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Why not let your great-grandmother rest in her grave?

Chapter 1 of The Hairy Ape by Eugene O'Neill holds 441 sentences, grouped into 89 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Hairy Ape contain?

Chapter 1 holds 441 sentences of The Hairy Ape, unabridged, divided into 89 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Hairy Ape by Eugene O'Neill exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 441 sentences, grouped into 89 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Hairy Ape?

Work through the 89 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 89 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hairy Ape

Common questions about reading The Hairy Ape by Eugene O'Neill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hairy Ape?

Yes. All 1246 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4015 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hairy Ape is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4015, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hairy Ape take to read?

About 103 minutes of reading across 250 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hairy Ape section by section

How to work through The Hairy Ape section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of The Hairy Ape to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hairy Ape

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hairy Ape, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mildred--she
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hairy Ape; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Distant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hairy Ape; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Relative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hairy Ape; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vulgar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hairy Ape; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.