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The Half-Back
The Half-Back

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Half-Back is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Half-Back
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE GOLF TOURNAMENT.
It was Saturday afternoon.
The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.
The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.
After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Half-Back

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Half-Back is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE GOLF TOURNAMENT.
/ðə ɡɑːlf ˈtʊrnəmənt/
Line 2
It was Saturday afternoon.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈsætərdi ˌæftərˈnuːn/
Line 3
The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.
/ðə deɪ wɑːz braɪt ənd ˈsʌni ənd ɪn ðə ˈʃeltər ʌv ðə ɡrænd stænd ɑːn ðə ˈkæmpəs wer ðə ˈlɪtəl iːst waɪnd kʊd nɑːt ˈrʌsəl ɪt wɑːz ˈkʌmfərtəbli wɔːrm/
Line 4
The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.
Line 5
After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

campus noun US /ˈkæmpəs/

a field on which the buildings of a university are situated

From this reading “The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.”

golf noun US /ɡɑːlf/

a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes

From this reading “THE GOLF TOURNAMENT.”

mildest adjective US /ˈmaɪldəst/

superlative of “mild” — moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading “The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.”

overhead adverb US /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading “The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.”

rustle verb US /ˈrʌsəl/

make a dry crackling sound

From this reading “The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.”

skies noun US /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading “After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.”

stormy adjective US /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading “After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.”

tournament noun US /ˈtʊrnəmənt/

a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner

From this reading “THE GOLF TOURNAMENT.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was Saturday afternoon.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

campusnounUS /ˈkæmpəs/

a field on which the buildings of a university are situated

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

comfortablyadverbUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in mental comfort; without stress

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

gladnessnoun

experiencing joy and pleasure

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

GOLFnounUS /ɡɑːlf/

a game played on a large open course with 9 or 18 holes; the object is use as few strokes as possible in playing all the holes

From this reading THE GOLF TOURNAMENT.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Saturday afternoon.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

light-heartedness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

mildestadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪldəst/

superlative of “mild” — moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

rustleverbUS /ˈrʌsəl/

make a dry crackling sound

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading It was Saturday afternoon.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

skiesnounUS /skaɪz/

plural of “sky” — the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

sunnyadjectiveUS /ˈsʌni/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE GOLF TOURNAMENT.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

TOURNAMENTnounUS /ˈtʊrnəmənt/

a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner

From this reading THE GOLF TOURNAMENT.

verdancynoun

the lush appearance of flourishing vegetation

From this reading The grass still held much of its summer verdancy, and the sky overhead was as deeply blue as on the mildest spring day.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Saturday afternoon.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The day was bright and sunny, and in the shelter of the grand stand on the campus, where the little east wind could not rustle, it was comfortably warm.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading After a week of dull or stormy weather yesterday and to-day, with their fair skies, were as welcome as flowers in May, and gladness and light-heartedness were in the very air.

Chapter 8 of The Half-Back by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Half-Back contain?

Chapter 8 holds 174 sentences of The Half-Back, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Half-Back by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Half-Back?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Half-Back

Common questions about reading The Half-Back by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Half-Back?

Yes. All 3827 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11041 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Half-Back is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11041, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Half-Back take to read?

About 318 minutes of reading across 766 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Half-Back section by section

How to work through The Half-Back section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Half-Back to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Half-Back

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Half-Back, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Straw
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
How's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Craps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.