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The Half-Back
The Half-Back

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Half-Back is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HARWELL _VS_.
YATES--THE FIRST HALF.
That game will live in history.
It was a battle royal between giant foes.
On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Half-Back

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Half-Back is here in full — 174 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HARWELL _VS_.
Line 2
YATES--THE FIRST HALF.
Line 3
That game will live in history.
/ðæt ɡeɪm wɪl laɪv ɪn ˈhɪstəri/
Line 4
It was a battle royal between giant foes.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈbætəl ˈrɔɪəl bɪˈtwiːn ˈdʒaɪənt foʊz/
Line 5
On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.
/ɑːn wʌn hænd wɑːz ðə ˈkɑːnfədəns bɪˈɡæt ʌv fɪfˈtiːn jɪrz ʌv ˈɔːlmoʊst kənˈtɪnjuːəs ˈvɪktəri ˈoʊvər ðə ˈkrɪmzən ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər ðə ˌdespərˈeɪʃən ðæt sʌtʃ dɪˈfiːt brɪŋz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

begat verb US /bɪˈɡæt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading “On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.”

brings verb US /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading “On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.”

continuous adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːəs/

continuing in time or space without interruption

From this reading “On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.”

crimson adjective US /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading “On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.”

defeat noun US /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading “On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.”

desperation noun US /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading “On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.”

foes noun US /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading “It was a battle royal between giant foes.”

giant noun US /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading “It was a battle royal between giant foes.”

All words in this reading · 38

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a battle royal between giant foes.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading It was a battle royal between giant foes.

begatverbUS /bɪˈɡæt/

inflected form of “beget” — make (offspring) by reproduction

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It was a battle royal between giant foes.

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

continuousadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəs/

continuing in time or space without interruption

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

crimsonadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmzən/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

desperationnounUS /ˌdespərˈeɪʃən/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading YATES--THE FIRST HALF.

foesnounUS /foʊz/

plural of “foe” — an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading It was a battle royal between giant foes.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading That game will live in history.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading It was a battle royal between giant foes.

HALFadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading YATES--THE FIRST HALF.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

HARWELL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARWELL _VS_.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading That game will live in history.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading That game will live in history.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a battle royal between giant foes.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading That game will live in history.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading It was a battle royal between giant foes.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That game will live in history.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading YATES--THE FIRST HALF.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

VS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HARWELL _VS_.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a battle royal between giant foes.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading That game will live in history.

YATES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading YATES--THE FIRST HALF.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading On one hand was the confidence begat of fifteen years of almost continuous victory over the crimson; on the other the desperation that such defeat brings.

Chapter 23 of The Half-Back by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 174 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Half-Back contain?

Chapter 23 holds 174 sentences of The Half-Back, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Half-Back by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 174 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Half-Back?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Half-Back

Common questions about reading The Half-Back by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Half-Back?

Yes. All 3827 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #11041 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Half-Back is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #11041, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Half-Back take to read?

About 318 minutes of reading across 766 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Half-Back section by section

How to work through The Half-Back section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Half-Back to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Half-Back

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Half-Back, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Straw
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
How's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Craps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Back; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.