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The Half-Hearted
The Half-Hearted

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Half-Hearted is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Half-Hearted
Context Illustration Reading 39/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.
Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.
So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.
He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.
He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Half-Hearted

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Half-Hearted is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 39/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 191–195

Line 1
Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.
/ðen hiː went ˈɪntuː ˈpɑːlətɪks ənd bɪˈkeɪm ə ˈtʃɜːrtʃmən/
Line 2
Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.
/sʌm oʊld mæn tʊk ə ˈlaɪkɪŋ tuː hɪm ənd left hɪm hɪz ˈmʌni ənd ðæt wɑːz ðə kənˈdɪʃən/
Line 3
So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.
/soʊ aɪ bɪˈliːv hiː ɪz ˈprɪti wel ɔːf naʊ ənd ɪz ˈweɪtɪŋ fɔːr ə siːt/
Line 4
He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.
/hiː hæz bɪn ˈnɜːrsɪŋ ðɪs kənˈstɪtʃuːənsi ənd sɪns ðə ɪˈlekʃən kʌmz ɔːf ɪn ə mʌnθ ɔːr tuː wiː æskt hɪm daʊn hiːr tuː steɪ/
Line 5
He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."
/hiː hæz ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈrɪtən ə lɑːt ʌv θɪŋz ənd hiː ɪz ˈsʌmbɑːdiz ˈpraɪvət ˈsekrəteri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Churchman noun US /ˈtʃɜːrtʃmən/

a clergyman or other person in religious orders

From this reading “Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.”

constituency noun US /kənˈstɪtʃuːənsi/

the body of voters who elect a representative for their area

From this reading “He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.”

election noun US /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading “He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.”

liking noun US /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading “Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.”

nursing noun US /ˈnɜːrsɪŋ/

the work of caring for the sick or injured or infirm

From this reading “He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.”

politics noun US /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading “Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.”

secretary noun US /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading “He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."”

somebody's noun US /ˈsʌmbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “somebody” — a human being

From this reading “He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

ChurchmannounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃmən/

a clergyman or other person in religious orders

From this reading Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

constituencynounUS /kənˈstɪtʃuːənsi/

the body of voters who elect a representative for their area

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

electionnounUS /ɪˈlekʃən/

a vote to select the winner of a position or political office

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

likingnounUS /ˈlaɪkɪŋ/

a feeling of pleasure and enjoyment

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

nursingnounUS /ˈnɜːrsɪŋ/

the work of caring for the sick or injured or infirm

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

secretarynounUS /ˈsekrəteri/

a person who is head of an administrative department of government

From this reading He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

somebody'snounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdiz/

possessive form of “somebody” — a human being

From this reading He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Some old man took a liking to him and left him his money, and that was the condition.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading He has been nursing this constituency, and since the election comes off in a month or two, we asked him down here to stay.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading So I believe he is pretty well off now and is waiting for a seat.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then he went into politics, and became a Churchman.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading He has also written a lot of things and he is somebody's private secretary."

Chapter 1 of The Half-Hearted by John Buchan holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Half-Hearted contain?

Chapter 1 holds 236 sentences of The Half-Hearted, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Half-Hearted by John Buchan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Half-Hearted?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Half-Hearted

Common questions about reading The Half-Hearted by John Buchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Half-Hearted?

Yes. All 5873 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17047 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Half-Hearted is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17047, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Half-Hearted take to read?

About 489 minutes of reading across 1175 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Half-Hearted section by section

How to work through The Half-Hearted section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Half-Hearted to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Half-Hearted

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Half-Hearted, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Hearted; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Hearted; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Hearted; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gledsmuir
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Hearted; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.