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The Half-Hearted
The Half-Hearted

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Half-Hearted is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.
"He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.
It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."
Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.
It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Half-Hearted

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Half-Hearted is here in full — 246 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.
Line 2
"He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.
/hiː dɪˈklerd sez ˈbʌnjən ðæt hiː hæd ˈkærid hɪmˈself ˈbreɪvli nɑːt kənˈsɪdərɪŋ huː wɑːz hɪz foʊ ɔːr wʌt wɑːz ðə kɑːz ɪn wɪtʃ hiː wɑːz enˈɡeɪdʒd/
Line 3
It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."
/ɪt wɑːz ɪˈnʌf fɔːr hɪm ɪf hiː fɔːt laɪk ə mæn ənd keɪm ɔːf vɪkˈtɔːriəs/
Line 4
Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.
/ˌnevərðəˈles wiː ɑːr toʊld hiː ˈsʌfərd ðə ˈkɑːmən duːm ˈbiːɪŋ ˈkruːsəfaɪd nekst deɪ æt ðə pleɪs ʌv ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/
Line 5
It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arraigned verb US /ərˈeɪnd/

past form of “arraign” — call before a court to answer an indictment

From this reading “HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.”

Bunyan noun US /ˈbʌnjən/

English preacher and author of an allegorical novel, Pilgrim's Progress (1628-1688)

From this reading “"He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.”

crucified verb US /ˈkruːsəfaɪd/

inflected form of “crucify” — kill by nailing onto a cross

From this reading “Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.”

fights noun US /faɪts/

plural of “fight” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.”

freelance adjective US /ˈfriːlæns/

working for yourself

From this reading “It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.”

Recorder noun US /rɪˈkɔːrdər/

equipment for making records

From this reading “HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.”

regenerate verb US /riˈdʒenəreɪt/

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

From this reading “HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.”

truths noun US /truːθs/

plural of “truth” — a fact that has been verified

From this reading “HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

arraignedverbUS /ərˈeɪnd/

past form of “arraign” — call before a court to answer an indictment

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

bravelyadverbUS /ˈbreɪvli/

in a courageous manner

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

BunyannounUS /ˈbʌnjən/

English preacher and author of an allegorical novel, Pilgrim's Progress (1628-1688)

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

consideringverbUS /kənˈsɪdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “consider” — deem to be

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

contestnounUS /ˈkɑːntest/

an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

crucifiedverbUS /ˈkruːsəfaɪd/

inflected form of “crucify” — kill by nailing onto a cross

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

Diabolus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

fightsnounUS /faɪts/

plural of “fight” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

foenounUS /foʊ/

an armed adversary (especially a member of an opposing military force)

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

followersnounUS /ˈfɑːloʊərz/

a group of followers or enthusiasts

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

freelanceadjectiveUS /ˈfriːlæns/

working for yourself

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

Hal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

HaughtyadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːti/

having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

HOMEnounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

life'snounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

Mansoul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

MayornounUS /ˈmeɪər/

the head of a city government

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

RecordernounUS /rɪˈkɔːrdər/

equipment for making records

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

regenerateverbUS /riˈdʒenəreɪt/

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

TRUTHSnounUS /truːθs/

plural of “truth” — a fact that has been verified

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

victoriousadjectiveUS /vɪkˈtɔːriəs/

having won

From this reading It was enough for him if he fought like a man and came off victorious."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Nevertheless, we are told, he suffered the common doom, being crucified next day at the place of execution.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "He declared," says Bunyan, "that he had carried himself bravely, not considering who was his foe or what was the cause in which he was engaged.

writernounUS /ˈraɪtər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading HOME TRUTHS I It is told by a great writer in his generous English that when the followers of Diabolus were arraigned before the Recorder and Mayor of regenerate Mansoul, a certain Mr. Haughty carried himself well to the last.

Wynd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is the old fate of the freelance, the Hal o' the Wynd who fights for his own hand; for in life's contest the taking of sides is assumed to be a necessity.

Chapter 9 of The Half-Hearted by John Buchan holds 246 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Half-Hearted contain?

Chapter 9 holds 246 sentences of The Half-Hearted, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Half-Hearted by John Buchan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 246 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Half-Hearted?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Half-Hearted

Common questions about reading The Half-Hearted by John Buchan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Half-Hearted?

Yes. All 5873 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17047 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Half-Hearted is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17047, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Half-Hearted take to read?

About 489 minutes of reading across 1175 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Half-Hearted section by section

How to work through The Half-Hearted section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Half-Hearted to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Half-Hearted

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Half-Hearted, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Hearted; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Train
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Hearted; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Hearted; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gledsmuir
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Half-Hearted; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.