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The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times
The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
NICANOR.
The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.
Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.
Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.
A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NICANOR.
Line 2
The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.
Line 3
Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.
/dɪˈmiːtriəs wɑːz ˈiːɡər æz nuː ˈruːlərz ˈfriːkwəntli ɑːr tuː rɪˈvɜːrs ðə ˈpɑːləsi ʌv hɪz ˈpredəsesər/
Line 4
Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.
Line 5
A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Antioch noun US /ˈæntiɑːk/

a town in southern Turkey; ancient commercial center and capital of Syria; an early center of Christianity

From this reading “The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.”

complaints noun US /kəmˈpleɪnts/

plural of “complaint” — an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading “The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.”

Demetrius noun US /dɪˈmiːtriəs/

son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC)

From this reading “Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.”

extinguished adjective US /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

of a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement

From this reading “A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.”

invincible adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɪnsəbəl/

incapable of being overcome or subdued

From this reading “A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.”

predecessor noun US /ˈpredəsesər/

one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office)

From this reading “Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.”

rulers noun US /ˈruːlərz/

plural of “ruler” — a person who rules or commands

From this reading “Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.”

Syrian adjective US /ˈsɪriən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Syria or its people or culture

From this reading “The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

for ever preposition + adverb

In this reading “A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

Alcimus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

AntiochnounUS /ˈæntiɑːk/

a town in southern Turkey; ancient commercial center and capital of Syria; an early center of Christianity

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

complaintsnounUS /kəmˈpleɪnts/

plural of “complaint” — an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

DemetriusnounUS /dɪˈmiːtriəs/

son of Antigonus Cyclops and king of Macedonia; he and his father were defeated at the battle of Ipsus (337-283 BC)

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

Eupator

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

extinguishedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

of a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of reinforcement

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

invincibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪnsəbəl/

incapable of being overcome or subdued

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

JewsnounUS /dʒuːz/

plural of “jew” — a person belonging to the worldwide group claiming descent from Jacob (or converted to it) and connected by cultural or religious ties

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

listenedverbUS /ˈlɪsənd/

past form of “listen” — hear with intention

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

NICANOR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading NICANOR.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

obstinateadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbstənət/

tenaciously unwilling or marked by tenacious unwillingness to yield

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

persistencynoun

persistent determination

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

pestilentadjective

exceedingly harmful

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

predecessornounUS /ˈpredəsesər/

one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office)

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

reverseverbUS /rɪˈvɜːrs/

change to the contrary

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

rulersnounUS /ˈruːlərz/

plural of “ruler” — a person who rules or commands

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

SyrianadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Syria or its people or culture

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A new expedition should be sent, and this pestilent rebel, who, after all, had been shown not to be invincible, should be extinguished for ever.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Demetrius was eager, as new rulers frequently are, to reverse the policy of his predecessor.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The complaints which Alcimus carried to the Syrian King at Antioch were eagerly listened to.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading Eupator had yielded to the persistency of these obstinate Jews, but he would show them that it was he and not they who was master.

Chapter 30 of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times by Alfred John Church holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times contain?

Chapter 30 holds 146 sentences of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times by Alfred John Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times

Common questions about reading The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times by Alfred John Church on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times?

Yes. All 4444 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44550 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44550, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times take to read?

About 370 minutes of reading across 889 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times section by section

How to work through The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alfred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Church
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lately
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Professor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hammer: A Story of the Maccabean Times; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.