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The Happy Average
The Happy Average

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of The Happy Average is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.
They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.
Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.
"I have a big piece of news to tell you," he wrote.
"Last night I dined with Weston.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Happy Average

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of The Happy Average is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.
Line 2
They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.
Line 3
Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.
Line 4
"I have a big piece of news to tell you," he wrote.
/aɪ hæv ə bɪɡ piːs ʌv nuːz tuː tel juː hiː roʊt/
Line 5
"Last night I dined with Weston.
/læst naɪt aɪ daɪnd wɪð ˈwestən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advancement noun US /ədˈvænsmənt/

encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something

From this reading “They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.”

clerical adjective US /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading “A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.”

gossips noun US /ˈɡɑːsəps/

plural of “gossip” — light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading “A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.”

impartial adjective US /ˌɪmˈpɑːrʃəl/

showing lack of favoritism

From this reading “They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.”

manual noun US /ˈmænjuːəl/

a small handbook

From this reading “A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.”

Marley noun US /ˈmɑːrli/

Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981)

From this reading “A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.”

promoted verb US /prəˈmoʊtɪd/

past form of “promote” — contribute to the progress or growth of

From this reading “A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.”

Weston noun US /ˈwestən/

United States photographer(1886-1958)

From this reading “"Last night I dined with Weston.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Last night adjective + noun

In this reading “"Last night I dined with Weston.”

chief clerk noun + noun

In this reading “They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.”

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.”

dined with verb + particle counted as “dine with”

In this reading “"Last night I dined with Weston.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.”

good nature adjective + noun

a cheerful, obliging disposition

In this reading “They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

advancementnounUS /ədˈvænsmənt/

encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "I have a big piece of news to tell you," he wrote.

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

clericaladjectiveUS /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

dinedverbUS /daɪnd/

past form of “dine” — have supper; eat dinner

From this reading "Last night I dined with Weston.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

employmentnounUS /emˈplɔɪmənt/

the state of being employed or having a job

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

factsnounUS /fækts/

plural of “fact” — a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

folknounUS /foʊk/

people in general (often used in the plural)

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

gossipsnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəps/

plural of “gossip” — light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I have a big piece of news to tell you," he wrote.

imagineverbUS /ˌɪˈmædʒən/

form a mental image of something that is not present or that is not the case

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

impartialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrʃəl/

showing lack of favoritism

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "Last night I dined with Weston.

Lavinia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

LETTERSnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

loomedverbUS /luːmd/

past form of “loom” — come into view indistinctly, often threateningly

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

Macochee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

Macochee's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

MANnounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

manualnounUS /ˈmænjuːəl/

a small handbook

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

MarleynounUS /ˈmɑːrli/

Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981)

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

metropolisnounUS /məˈtrɑːpələs/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "Last night I dined with Weston.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading "I have a big piece of news to tell you," he wrote.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

promotedverbUS /prəˈmoʊtɪd/

past form of “promote” — contribute to the progress or growth of

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

provincialadjectiveUS /prəˈvɪnʃəl/

of or associated with a province

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

RepublicannounUS /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/

a member of the Republican Party

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Lavinia had the facts in a letter from Marley a day or so before the _Republican_ had them, though she never could imagine, as she told everybody, where the _Republican_ got its information.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

WestonnounUS /ˈwestən/

United States photographer(1886-1958)

From this reading "Last night I dined with Weston.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They had gone far enough to noise it about that Marley was chief clerk in the office, where he was only a bill clerk, when the _Republican_, with the impartial good nature with which it treated all of Macochee's folk, so long as they kept out of politics, mentioned him for the first time since his departure, and then, to tell of the advancement he was rapidly making in the metropolis that loomed so large and important in their provincial eyes.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A MAN OF LETTERS The Macochee gossips, after they were assured he was engaged in clerical, and not manual work, might have promoted Marley much more rapidly than his railroad would have done, had it not been for the news that he had changed his employment.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading "I have a big piece of news to tell you," he wrote.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I have a big piece of news to tell you," he wrote.

Chapter 29 of The Happy Average by Brand Whitlock holds 105 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of The Happy Average contain?

Chapter 29 holds 105 sentences of The Happy Average, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of The Happy Average by Brand Whitlock exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 105 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of The Happy Average?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Happy Average

Common questions about reading The Happy Average by Brand Whitlock on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Happy Average?

Yes. All 3524 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45728 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Happy Average is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45728, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Happy Average take to read?

About 293 minutes of reading across 705 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Happy Average section by section

How to work through The Happy Average section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Happy Average to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Happy Average

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Happy Average, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Average; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Infinite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Average; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Variety
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Average; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
District
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Average; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.