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The Happy Foreigner
The Happy Foreigner

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Happy Foreigner is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Happy Foreigner
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.
In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.
"But have you any eggs?"
"No eggs this morning."
"Any butter?"
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Happy Foreigner

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Happy Foreigner is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.
Line 2
In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.
Line 3
"But have you any eggs?"
/bʌt hæv juː ˈeni eɡz/
Line 4
"No eggs this morning."
/noʊ eɡz ðɪs ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 5
"Any butter?"
/ˈeni ˈbʌtər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arches noun US /ˈɑːrtʃəz/

plural of “arch” — a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading “In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.”

butter noun US /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading “"Any butter?"”

eggs noun US /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading “"But have you any eggs?"”

flapping noun US /ˈflæpɪŋ/

the motion made by flapping up and down

From this reading “THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.”

market noun US /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading “In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.”

selling noun US /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading “In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.”

shops noun US /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading “In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.”

Spanish noun US /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading “THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

anemones

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "But have you any eggs?"

archesnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃəz/

plural of “arch” — a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

AroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

awnings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But have you any eggs?"

butternounUS /ˈbʌtər/

an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use

From this reading "Any butter?"

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading "But have you any eggs?"

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

flappingnounUS /ˈflæpɪŋ/

the motion made by flapping up and down

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "But have you any eggs?"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

LASTadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

marketnounUS /ˈmɑːrkət/

the world of commercial activity where goods and services are bought and sold

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading "No eggs this morning."

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "No eggs this morning."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

sellingnounUS /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

shopsnounUS /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

SquareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

sun-awnings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "No eggs this morning."

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the shops under the arches, in the market in the centre of the Square, they were selling anemones.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading THE LAST DAY Around the Spanish Square the first sun-awnings had been put up in the night, awnings red and yellow, flapping in the mountain wind.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "But have you any eggs?"

Chapter 20 of The Happy Foreigner by Enid Bagnold holds 340 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Happy Foreigner contain?

Chapter 20 holds 340 sentences of The Happy Foreigner, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Happy Foreigner by Enid Bagnold exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 340 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Happy Foreigner?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Happy Foreigner

Common questions about reading The Happy Foreigner by Enid Bagnold on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Happy Foreigner?

Yes. All 4563 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9978 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Happy Foreigner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9978, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Happy Foreigner take to read?

About 380 minutes of reading across 913 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Happy Foreigner section by section

How to work through The Happy Foreigner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Happy Foreigner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Happy Foreigner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Happy Foreigner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stopped
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Foreigner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Foreigner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Foreigner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
President
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Foreigner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.