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The Happy Isles
The Happy Isles

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Happy Isles is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Happy Isles
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
None of them had struck him.
That would have been thought cowardly.
They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.
This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.
They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Happy Isles

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Happy Isles is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
None of them had struck him.
/nʌn ʌv ðem hæd strʌk hɪm/
Line 2
That would have been thought cowardly.
/ðæt wʊd hæv bɪn θɔːt ˈkaʊərdli/
Line 3
They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.
/ðeɪ hæd ˈoʊnli ˈplæstərd hɪm wɪð snoʊ ɪn hɪz maʊθ ɪn hɪz ɪrz ɪn hɪz aɪz ənd daʊn bɪˈloʊ hɪz ˈkɑːlər/
Line 4
This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.
/ðɪs hiː kʊd hæv ˈsʌfərd stɪl wɪˈθaʊt ə pliː hæd nɑːt ðer pleɪ bɪˈkʌm ˈfɪrsər/
Line 5
They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.
/ðeɪ bɪˈɡæn tuː ter ˈoʊ.pən hɪz ˈkloʊðɪŋ tuː rentʃ ɪt ɔːf ðə ˈbʌtənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buttons noun US /ˈbʌtənz/

plural of “button” — a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading “They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.”

clothing noun US /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading “They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.”

collar noun US /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading “They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.”

cowardly adjective US /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading “That would have been thought cowardly.”

fiercer adjective US /ˈfɪrsər/

comparative of “fierce” — marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading “This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.”

plastered adjective US /ˈplæstərd/

(of hair) made smooth by applying a sticky or glossy substance

From this reading “They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.”

plea noun US /pliː/

a humble request for help from someone in authority

From this reading “This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.”

wrench verb US /rentʃ/

twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates

From this reading “They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

with snow preposition + noun

In this reading “They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading That would have been thought cowardly.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

buttonsnounUS /ˈbʌtənz/

plural of “button” — a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats etc to fit through buttonholes

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

clothingnounUS /ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

a covering designed to be worn on a person's body

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

collarnounUS /ˈkɑːlər/

a band that fits around the neck and is usually folded over

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

cowardlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading That would have been thought cowardly.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

fierceradjectiveUS /ˈfɪrsər/

comparative of “fierce” — marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading None of them had struck him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading That would have been thought cowardly.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading None of them had struck him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

NonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading None of them had struck him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading None of them had struck him.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

plasteredadjectiveUS /ˈplæstərd/

(of hair) made smooth by applying a sticky or glossy substance

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

pleanounUS /pliː/

a humble request for help from someone in authority

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading None of them had struck him.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

tearverbUS /ter/

separate or cause to separate abruptly

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That would have been thought cowardly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading None of them had struck him.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading That would have been thought cowardly.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They had only plastered him with snow, in his mouth, in his ears, in his eyes, and down below his collar.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading This he could have suffered, still without a plea, had not their play become fiercer.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading That would have been thought cowardly.

wrenchverbUS /rentʃ/

twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates

From this reading They began to tear open his clothing, to wrench it off the buttons.

Chapter 10 of The Happy Isles by Basil King holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Happy Isles contain?

Chapter 10 holds 410 sentences of The Happy Isles, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Happy Isles by Basil King exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Happy Isles?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Happy Isles

Common questions about reading The Happy Isles by Basil King on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Happy Isles?

Yes. All 9301 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61344 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Happy Isles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61344, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Happy Isles take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1861 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Happy Isles section by section

How to work through The Happy Isles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Happy Isles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Happy Isles

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Happy Isles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Isles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Isles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alonzo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Isles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Williams
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Isles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.