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The Happy Isles
The Happy Isles

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Happy Isles is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Happy Isles
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.
It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.
Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.
His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.
Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Happy Isles

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Happy Isles is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.
/ənd jet ˈhʌni ənd hiː wɜːr baʊnd tuː ɡroʊ əˈpɑːrt/
Line 2
It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.
/ɪt wɑːz ɪn ðə ˈneɪtʃər ʌv ðə keɪs ðæt ɪt ʃʊd biː soʊ/
Line 3
Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.
Line 4
His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.
/hɪz wɜːrk tɑːm ˈriːzənd kept hɪm nɑːt ˈoʊnli ɪn ə rʌt bʌt ɪn ə ˈbruːtəlaɪzɪŋ rʌt/
Line 5
Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brutalizing verb US /ˈbruːtəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “brutalize” — treat brutally

From this reading “His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.”

coarser adjective US /ˈkɔːrsər/

comparative of “coarse” — of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading “Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.”

loading noun US /ˈloʊdɪŋ/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading “Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.”

refine verb US /rəˈfaɪn/

improve or perfect by pruning or polishing

From this reading “Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.”

rut noun US /rʌt/

a groove or furrow (especially one in soft earth caused by wheels)

From this reading “His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.”

schooling noun US /ˈskuːlɪŋ/

the act of teaching at school

From this reading “Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.”

texture noun US /ˈtekstʃər/

the feel of a surface or a fabric

From this reading “Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.”

unloading noun US /ənˈloʊdɪŋ/

the labor of taking a load of something off of or out of a vehicle or ship or container etc.

From this reading “Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

AlwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.

associationnounUS /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

a formal organization of people or groups of people

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.

brutalizingverbUS /ˈbruːtəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “brutalize” — treat brutally

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

coarseradjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrsər/

comparative of “coarse” — of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

fineradjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnər/

(comparative of “fine”) greater in quality or excellence

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

freebooting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

HoneynounUS /ˈhʌni/

a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees

From this reading And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.

Honey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

LoadingnounUS /ˈloʊdɪŋ/

weight to be borne or conveyed

From this reading Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

re-loading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

reasonedadjectiveUS /ˈriːzənd/

logically valid

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

refineverbUS /rəˈfaɪn/

improve or perfect by pruning or polishing

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

rutnounUS /rʌt/

a groove or furrow (especially one in soft earth caused by wheels)

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

schoolingnounUS /ˈskuːlɪŋ/

the act of teaching at school

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

texturenounUS /ˈtekstʃər/

the feel of a surface or a fabric

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

unloadingnounUS /ənˈloʊdɪŋ/

the labor of taking a load of something off of or out of a vehicle or ship or container etc.

From this reading Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Loading and unloading, unloading and re-loading, he had less use for his mind than in the days of his freebooting.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was in the nature of the case that it should be so.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading His work, Tom reasoned, kept him not only in a rut but in a brutalizing rut.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading Always of a texture finer than Honey's, schooling, association, and habits of mind were working together to refine the grain, while Honey was growing coarser.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet Honey and he were bound to grow apart.

Chapter 11 of The Happy Isles by Basil King holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Happy Isles contain?

Chapter 11 holds 403 sentences of The Happy Isles, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Happy Isles by Basil King exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Happy Isles?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Happy Isles

Common questions about reading The Happy Isles by Basil King on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Happy Isles?

Yes. All 9301 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61344 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Happy Isles is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61344, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Happy Isles take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1861 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Happy Isles section by section

How to work through The Happy Isles section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Happy Isles to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Happy Isles

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Happy Isles, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Isles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Isles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alonzo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Isles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Williams
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Happy Isles; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.