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The Harris-Ingram Experiment
The Harris-Ingram Experiment

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Harris-Ingram Experiment is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.
As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.
The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.
The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.
The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Harris-Ingram Experiment

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Harris-Ingram Experiment is here in full — 131 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.
Line 2
As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.
/æz ˈruːbən ˈherɪs ɡruː rɪtʃ hiː muːvd hɪz ˈfæməli ˈɪntuː ə ˈbjuːtəfəl hoʊm ɪn ðə ˈfæʃənəbəl pɑːrt ʌv ðə ˈsɪti ənd ɡʊd səˈsaɪəti ækˈseptɪd ðem æz ðer ˈiːkwəlz/
Line 3
The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.
Line 4
The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.
Line 5
The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.
/ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ənd ˈdʒɜːrmənz klɪŋ təˈneɪʃəsli tuː ðer oʊld ˈhæbəts ənd ˈkʌstəmz wɪtʃ ðeɪ ˈkæri əˈkrɔːs siːz ənd ˈoʊvər ˈmaʊntənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cling verb US /klɪŋ/

come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading “The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.”

equals noun US /ˈiːkwəlz/

plural of “equal” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading “As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.”

Germans noun US /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading “The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.”

Harris noun US /ˈherɪs/

United States author who wrote the stories about Uncle Remus (1848-1908)

From this reading “KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.”

manufacture verb US /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃər/

put together out of artificial or natural components or parts

From this reading “KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.”

mills noun US /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading “KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.”

Reuben noun US /ˈruːbən/

(Old Testment) a son of Jacob and forefather of one of the tribes of Israel

From this reading “KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.”

tenaciously adverb US /təˈneɪʃəsli/

with obstinate determination

From this reading “The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

clingverbUS /klɪŋ/

come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.

equalsnounUS /ˈiːkwəlz/

plural of “equal” — a person who is of equal standing with another in a group

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

HarrisnounUS /ˈherɪs/

United States author who wrote the stories about Uncle Remus (1848-1908)

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

incomenounUS /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

Ingram

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

Ingrams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.

KNOWLEDGEnounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

manufactureverbUS /ˌmænjəˈfæktʃər/

put together out of artificial or natural components or parts

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

millsnounUS /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

modestadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdəst/

marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

POWERnounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

ReubennounUS /ˈruːbən/

(Old Testment) a son of Jacob and forefather of one of the tribes of Israel

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

seasnounUS /siːz/

plural of “sea” — a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The large family and small income of James Ingram forced him to continue his residence in the same brown house near the steel mills.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

tenaciouslyadverbUS /təˈneɪʃəsli/

with obstinate determination

From this reading The English and Germans cling tenaciously to their old habits and customs which they carry across seas and over mountains.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading As Reuben Harris grew rich he moved his family into a beautiful home in the fashionable part of the city, and good society accepted them as their equals.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading The Ingram family kept much to their English ways and knew little or nothing of society.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading KNOWLEDGE IS POWER The Ingrams lived not far from the steel mills in one of two wooden houses, each two stories in height, which Reuben Harris and James Ingram had built for their families, when they began in a modest way to manufacture steel.

Chapter 9 of The Harris-Ingram Experiment by Charles E. (Charles Edward) Bolton holds 131 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Harris-Ingram Experiment contain?

Chapter 9 holds 131 sentences of The Harris-Ingram Experiment, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Harris-Ingram Experiment by Charles E. (Charles Edward) Bolton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 131 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Harris-Ingram Experiment?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Harris-Ingram Experiment

Common questions about reading The Harris-Ingram Experiment by Charles E. (Charles Edward) Bolton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Harris-Ingram Experiment?

Yes. All 3610 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16834 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Harris-Ingram Experiment is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16834, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Harris-Ingram Experiment take to read?

About 300 minutes of reading across 722 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Harris-Ingram Experiment section by section

How to work through The Harris-Ingram Experiment section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Harris-Ingram Experiment to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Harris-Ingram Experiment

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Harris-Ingram Experiment, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Harris-Ingram Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Harris-Ingram Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Harris-Ingram Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slept
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Harris-Ingram Experiment; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.