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The Head of the House of Coombe
The Head of the House of Coombe

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Head of the House of Coombe is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.
She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.
You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.
The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.
A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Head of the House of Coombe

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Head of the House of Coombe is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.
/ɪn ðə ˈsɪriəs ˈlɪtəl ruːm ðə ˈdʌtʃəs hæd ˈɡɪvən tuː hɜːr ˈrɑːbən bɪlt fɔːr hərˈself ə kənˈdɪʃən ʃiː kɔːld ˈhæpinəs/
Line 2
She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.
/ʃiː druː ðə ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl ˈsʌbstəns frʌm wɪtʃ ɪt wɑːz meɪd frʌm hɜːr ˈpleʒər ɪn ðə bʊks ʌv ˈrefərəns ˈkloʊsli ˈfɪtəd ˈɪntuː ðer ʃelvz ɪn ðə faɪlz fɔːr ˈletərz ənd mɔːr ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ ˈdɑːkjəmənts ɪn ðə vərˈaɪətiz ʌv ˈletər ˈpeɪpər ənd ˈenvəloʊps ʌv ˈdɪfərənt ˈsaɪzəz ənd məˈtɪriəlz wɪtʃ hæd bɪn prəˈvaɪdɪd fɔːr hɜːr juːs ɪn keɪs ʌv nəˈsesəti/
Line 3
You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.
/juː meɪ nɑːt juːs ðə mɔːr səbˈstænʃəl wʌnz ˈɔːfən bʌt juː mʌst biː priˈperd fɔːr ˈeni ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd kənˈtɪndʒənsi ðə ˈdʌtʃəs hæd ɪkˈspleɪnd ˈðerˈbaɪ ˈsmuːðɪŋ hɜːr ˈpæθweɪ baɪ ðə səˈdʒestʃən ʌv riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/
Line 4
The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.
/ðə ɡɜːrl dɪd nɑːt noʊ ðə ɪkˈstent ʌv hɜːr emˈplɔɪərz kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən fɔːr hɜːr bʌt ʃiː nuː ðæt ʃiː wɑːz kaɪnd wɪð ə ˈspeʃəl ɡreɪs ənd ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/
Line 5
A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contingency noun US /kənˈtɪndʒənsi/

a possible event or occurrence or result

From this reading ““You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.”

employer's noun US /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

envelopes noun US /ˈenvəloʊps/

plural of “envelope” — a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading “She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.”

files noun US /faɪlz/

plural of “file” — a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together

From this reading “She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.”

responsibilities noun US /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading ““You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.”

sizes noun US /ˈsaɪzəz/

plural of “size” — the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading “She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.”

smoothing verb US /ˈsmuːðɪŋ/

-ing form of “smooth” — make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing

From this reading ““You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.”

varieties noun US /vərˈaɪətiz/

plural of “variety” — a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading “She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

alertadjectiveUS /əˈlɜːrt/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

comprehensionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhenʃən/

an ability to understand the meaning or importance of something (or the knowledge acquired as a result)

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

considerationnounUS /kənˌsɪdərˈeɪʃən/

the process of giving careful thought to something

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

contingencynounUS /kənˈtɪndʒənsi/

a possible event or occurrence or result

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

Coombe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

documentsnounUS /ˈdɑːkjəmənts/

plural of “document” — writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

DuchessnounUS /ˈdʌtʃəs/

the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

employer'snounUS /emˈplɔɪərz/

possessive form of “employer” — a person or firm that employs workers

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

envelopesnounUS /ˈenvəloʊps/

plural of “envelope” — a flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

fiercelyadverbUS /ˈfɪrsli/

in a physically fierce manner

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

filesnounUS /faɪlz/

plural of “file” — a set of related records (either written or electronic) kept together

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

fittedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtəd/

being the right size and shape to fit as desired

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

gracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

imposingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊzɪŋ/

impressive in appearance

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

includeverbUS /ˌɪnˈkluːd/

have as a part, be made up out of

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

leapnounUS /liːp/

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

materialsnounUS /məˈtɪriəlz/

plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

pathwaynounUS /ˈpæθweɪ/

a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

paymentnounUS /ˈpeɪmənt/

a sum of money paid or a claim discharged

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

readinessnounUS /ˈredinəs/

the state of having been made ready or prepared for use or action (especially military action)

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

recognizeverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

referencenounUS /ˈrefərəns/

a remark that calls attention to something or someone

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

responsibilitiesnounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

RobinnounUS /ˈrɑːbən/

small Old World songbird with a reddish breast

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

shelvesnounUS /ʃelvz/

Plural of shelf; the vast wooden or stone structures holding archives.

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

sinecurenoun

a benefice to which no spiritual or pastoral duties are attached

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

sizesnounUS /ˈsaɪzəz/

plural of “size” — the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

smoothingverbUS /ˈsmuːðɪŋ/

-ing form of “smooth” — make smooth or smoother, as if by rubbing

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

specialadjectiveUS /ˈspeʃəl/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

spiritualadjectiveUS /ˈspɪrɪtʃuːəl/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

substancenounUS /ˈsʌbstəns/

the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

substantialadjectiveUS /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

subtleadjectiveUS /ˈsʌtəl/

difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

suspicionnounUS /səˈspɪʃən/

an impression that something might be the case

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the serious little room the Duchess had given to her Robin built for herself a condition she called happiness.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

unexpectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪd/

not expected or anticipated

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

varietiesnounUS /vərˈaɪətiz/

plural of “variety” — a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She drew the spiritual substance from which it was made from her pleasure in the books of reference closely fitted into their shelves, in the files for letters and more imposing documents, in the varieties of letter paper and envelopes of different sizes and materials which had been provided for her use in case of necessity.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The girl did not know the extent of her employer’s consideration for her, but she knew that she was kind with a special grace and comprehension.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading A subtle truth she also did not recognize was that the remote flame of her own being was fiercely alert in its readiness to leap upward at any suspicion that her duties were not worth the payment made for them and that for any reason which might include Lord Coombe she was occupying a position which was a sinecure.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You may not use the more substantial ones often, but you must be prepared for any unexpected contingency,” the Duchess had explained, thereby smoothing her pathway by the suggestion of responsibilities.

Chapter 28 of The Head of the House of Coombe by Frances Hodgson Burnett holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Head of the House of Coombe contain?

Chapter 28 holds 123 sentences of The Head of the House of Coombe, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Head of the House of Coombe by Frances Hodgson Burnett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Head of the House of Coombe?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Head of the House of Coombe

Common questions about reading The Head of the House of Coombe by Frances Hodgson Burnett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Head of the House of Coombe?

Yes. All 7022 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6491 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Head of the House of Coombe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6491, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Head of the House of Coombe take to read?

About 585 minutes of reading across 1405 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Head of the House of Coombe section by section

How to work through The Head of the House of Coombe section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Head of the House of Coombe

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Head of the House of Coombe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Head of the House of Coombe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Coombe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Head of the House of Coombe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Title
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Head of the House of Coombe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Head of the House of Coombe; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.