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The Headsman
The Headsman

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Headsman is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.
Byron.
It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.
The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.
While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Headsman

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Headsman is here in full — 220 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.
Line 2
Byron.
/ˈbaɪrən/
Line 3
It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.
/ɪt ɪz ˈnesəseri tuː ˌriːkəˈpɪtʃəleɪt ə ˈlɪtəl ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː kəˈnekt ɪˈvents/
Line 4
The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.
/ðə saɪnz ʌv ðə ˈaʊər hæd bɪn ˈɡrædʒuːəli bʌt prɑːˈɡresɪvli ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/
Line 5
While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Byron noun US /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading “Byron.”

connect verb US /kəˈnekt/

connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces

From this reading “It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.”

glee noun US /ɡliː/

great merriment

From this reading “---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.”

oar noun US /ɔːr/

an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading “While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.”

progressively adverb US /prɑːˈɡresɪvli/

advancing in amount or intensity

From this reading “The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.”

recapitulate verb US /ˌriːkəˈpɪtʃəleɪt/

summarize briefly

From this reading “It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.”

unruffled adjective US /ənˈrʌfəld/

free from emotional agitation or nervous tension

From this reading “While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.”

waterman noun US /ˈwɔːtərmən/

someone who drives or rides in a boat

From this reading “While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.

bringingnounUS /ˈbrɪŋɪŋ/

the act of delivering or distributing something (as goods or mail)

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.

ByronnounUS /ˈbaɪrən/

English romantic poet notorious for his rebellious and unconventional lifestyle (1788-1824)

From this reading Byron.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

connectverbUS /kəˈnekt/

connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

gleenounUS /ɡliː/

great merriment

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

graduallyadverbUS /ˈɡrædʒuːəli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

mountain-mirth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

oarnounUS /ɔːr/

an implement used to propel or steer a boat

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

portnounUS /pɔːrt/

a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

prevailedverbUS /prɪˈveɪld/

past form of “prevail” — be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

progressivelyadverbUS /prɑːˈɡresɪvli/

advancing in amount or intensity

From this reading The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

recapitulateverbUS /ˌriːkəˈpɪtʃəleɪt/

summarize briefly

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

securitynounUS /sɪˈkjʊrəti/

the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

shakesnounUS /ʃeɪks/

plural of “shake” — building material used as siding or roofing

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading The signs of the hour had been gradually but progressively increasing.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

stillnessnounUS /ˈstɪlnəs/

(poetic) tranquil silence

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is necessary to recapitulate a little, in order to connect events.

unruffledadjectiveUS /ənˈrʌfəld/

free from emotional agitation or nervous tension

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

watermannounUS /ˈwɔːtərmən/

someone who drives or rides in a boat

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

Winkelried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While the lake was unruffled, a stillness so profound prevailed, that sounds from the distant port, such as the heavy fall of an oar, or a laugh from the waterman, had reached the ears of those in the Winkelried, bringing with them the feeling of security, and the strong charm of a calm at even.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ---and now the glee Of the loud hills shakes with their mountain-mirth.

Chapter 7 of The Headsman by James Fenimore Cooper holds 220 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Headsman contain?

Chapter 7 holds 220 sentences of The Headsman, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Headsman by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 220 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Headsman?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Headsman

Common questions about reading The Headsman by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Headsman?

Yes. All 5255 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10938 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Headsman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10938, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Headsman take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1051 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Headsman section by section

How to work through The Headsman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Headsman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Headsman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glimmered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Headsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Headsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breeze
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Headsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ruffling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Headsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.