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The Headsman
The Headsman

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Headsman is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.
_Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.
Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.
At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.
Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Headsman

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Headsman is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.
Line 2
_Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.
Line 3
Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.
Line 4
At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.
Line 5
Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barks noun US /bɑːrks/

plural of “bark” — tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading “Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.”

berries noun US /ˈberiz/

plural of “berry” — any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading “I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.”

cloudless adjective US /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading “_Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.”

crowding noun US /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading “Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.”

dawned verb US /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading “_Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.”

frugal adjective US /ˈfruːɡəl/

avoiding waste

From this reading “Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.”

summits noun US /ˈsʌmɪts/

plural of “summit” — the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading “Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.”

Swiss noun US /swɪs/

the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland

From this reading “Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Abbaye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

astiradjective

out of bed

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

barksnounUS /bɑːrks/

plural of “bark” — tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

berriesnounUS /ˈberiz/

plural of “berry” — any of numerous small and pulpy edible fruits; used as desserts or in making jams and jellies and preserves

From this reading I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.

Blonay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

cheerfullyadverbUS /ˈtʃɪrfəli/

in a cheerful manner

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

cloudlessadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdləs/

free from clouds

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

crowdingnounUS /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

côtes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

dawnedverbUS /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

desnounUS /des/

a potent estrogen used in medicine and in feed for livestock and poultry

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

frugaladjectiveUS /ˈfruːɡəl/

avoiding waste

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

HundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

Leman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

Menials

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

motionnounUS /ˈmoʊʃən/

the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

neighboringadjectiveUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

pluckverbUS /plʌk/

pull or pull out sharply

From this reading I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.

rock-seated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

roundedadjectiveUS /ˈraʊndəd/

curving and somewhat round in shape rather than jagged

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

springsnounUS /sprɪŋz/

plural of “spring” — the season of growth

From this reading I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

summitsnounUS /ˈsʌmɪts/

plural of “summit” — the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

SwissnounUS /swɪs/

the natives or inhabitants of Switzerland

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

TempestnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading I'll show thee the best springs; I'll pluck thee berries.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At this early hour, all in and around the rock-seated castle of Blonay were astir, and in motion.

time-saving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

towernounUS /ˈtaʊər/

a structure taller than its diameter; can stand alone or be attached to a larger building

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

Vignerons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tempest._ The day dawned clear and cloudless on the Leman, the morning that succeeded the Abbaye des Vignerons.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Hundreds among the frugal and time-saving Swiss had left the town before the appearance of the light, and many strangers were crowding into the barks, as the sun came bright and cheerfully over the rounded and smiling summits of the neighboring côtes.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Menials were running, with hurried air, from room to room, from court to terrace and from lawn to tower.

Chapter 20 of The Headsman by James Fenimore Cooper holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Headsman contain?

Chapter 20 holds 134 sentences of The Headsman, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Headsman by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Headsman?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Headsman

Common questions about reading The Headsman by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Headsman?

Yes. All 5255 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10938 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Headsman is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10938, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Headsman take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1051 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Headsman section by section

How to work through The Headsman section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Headsman to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Headsman

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Headsman, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glimmered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Headsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Headsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Breeze
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Headsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ruffling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Headsman; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.