Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Heart of England
The Heart of England

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Heart of England is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Heart of England
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.
“And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”
The words were still fresh in my brain.
But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.
The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Heart of England

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Heart of England is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.
Line 2
“And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”
Line 3
The words were still fresh in my brain.
/ðə wɜːrdz wɜːr stɪl freʃ ɪn maɪ breɪn/
Line 4
But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.
/bʌt ˈaʊtˈsaɪd ðə triːz ənd bɑːrnz ənd ʃed wɜːr ˈkwaɪət ənd dɪm ənd æz mʌtʃ səbˈmɜːrdʒd ənd ˈhɪdən frʌm ðə er ɪn wɪtʃ aɪ hæd bɪn ˈlɪvɪŋ æz ðə ɡriːn striːts ʌv ˈmoʊʃənləs ˈlɪli ənd wiːd æt ðə ˈbɑːtəm ʌv sʌm ˈloʊnli puːl wer kɑːrp ənd tentʃ ɡoʊ ˈsloʊli/
Line 5
The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.
/ðə roʊd went streɪt əˈweɪ frʌm ðə ˈwɪndoʊ tuː ðə ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl bɪˈɑːnd hɑːrd ənd draɪ ɪt wɑːz ˈtraɪɪŋ tuː ʃaɪn æz ɪf ɪt rɪˈkɔːld ðə ˈsʌnlaɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barns noun US /bɑːrnz/

plural of “barn” — an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading “But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.”

befell verb US /bɪˈfel/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading ““And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.””

carp noun US /kɑːrp/

the lean flesh of a fish that is often farmed; can be baked or braised

From this reading “But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.”

incredulous adjective US /ˌɪnˈkredʒələs/

not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving

From this reading ““And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.””

shutting noun US /ˈʃʌtɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading “A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.”

submerged adjective US /səbˈmɜːrdʒd/

beneath the surface of the water

From this reading “But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.”

tench noun US /tentʃ/

freshwater dace-like game fish of Europe and western Asia noted for ability to survive outside water

From this reading “But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.”

weed noun US /wiːd/

any plant that crowds out cultivated plants

From this reading “But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.”

went straight verb + adjective counted as “go straight”

In this reading “The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.”

WINTER MORNING noun + noun

In this reading “A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.”

from the window preposition + article + noun counted as “from … window”

In this reading “The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.”

looked out verb + adjective counted as “look out”

be vigilant, be on the lookout or be careful

In this reading “A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.”

pass into verb + particle

In this reading “A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.”

go slowly verb + particle

In this reading “But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

barnsnounUS /bɑːrnz/

plural of “barn” — an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

befellverbUS /bɪˈfel/

inflected form of “befall” — become of; happen to

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading The words were still fresh in my brain.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

carpnounUS /kɑːrp/

the lean flesh of a fish that is often farmed; can be baked or braised

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

effectuallyadverb

in an effectual manner

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

flitter-winged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading The words were still fresh in my brain.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

humournounUS /ˈhjuːmər/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The words were still fresh in my brain.

incredulousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkredʒələs/

not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

invisibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɪzəbəl/

impossible or nearly impossible to see; imperceptible by the eye

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

lilynounUS /ˈlɪli/

any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

MORNINGnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

motionlessadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊʃənləs/

not in physical motion

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

NightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

poolnounUS /puːl/

an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

recalledverbUS /rɪˈkɔːld/

past form of “recall” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

shineverbUS /ʃaɪn/

be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

ShutverbUS /ʃʌt/

move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

shuttingnounUS /ˈʃʌtɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The words were still fresh in my brain.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

submergedadjectiveUS /səbˈmɜːrdʒd/

beneath the surface of the water

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

tenchnounUS /tentʃ/

freshwater dace-like game fish of Europe and western Asia noted for ability to survive outside water

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

truth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

tryingadjectiveUS /ˈtraɪɪŋ/

hard to endure

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

Twould

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

versenounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

weednounUS /wiːd/

any plant that crowds out cultivated plants

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The road went straight away from the window to the invisible beyond; hard and dry, it was trying to shine, as if it recalled the sunlight.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The words were still fresh in my brain.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But, outside, the trees and barns and shed were quiet and dim, and as much submerged and hidden from the air in which I had been living as the green streets of motionless lily and weed at the bottom of some lonely pool where carp and tench go slowly.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

WINTERnounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

woenounUS /woʊ/

misery resulting from affliction

From this reading “And but the flitter-winged verse must tell, For truth’s sake, what woe afterwards befell, ’Twould humour many a heart to leave them thus, Shut from the busy world of more incredulous.”

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The words were still fresh in my brain.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading A WINTER MORNING Night was soon to pass into a winter day as I looked out of the window to see what kind of a world it was that had been, since I began to read, shutting me off effectually from everything but my book.

Chapter 23 of The Heart of England by Edward Thomas holds 33 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Heart of England contain?

Chapter 23 holds 33 sentences of The Heart of England, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Heart of England by Edward Thomas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 33 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Heart of England?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Heart of England

Common questions about reading The Heart of England by Edward Thomas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Heart of England?

Yes. All 2088 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57599 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Heart of England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57599, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Heart of England take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 418 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Heart of England section by section

How to work through The Heart of England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Heart of England to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Heart of England

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Heart of England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Leaving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heart of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heart of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heart of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heart of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.