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The Heart of England
The Heart of England

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Heart of England is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.
As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.
A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.
All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.
At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Heart of England

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Heart of England is here in full — 33 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.
Line 2
As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.
/æz aɪ stʊd ɪn ə dɪm ˈpæsədʒ aɪ kʊd siː θruː ðə bɑːr ˈɪntuː ðə ˈklaʊdi ˈpɑːrlər skwer ənd waɪt sərˈaʊndɪd baɪ ˈsetəlz iːtʃ ˈkɜːrvɪŋ əˈbaʊt ə raʊnd ˈteɪbəl meɪd ʌv wʌn piːs ʌv elm ɑːn θriː leɡz/
Line 3
A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.
/ə ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən ʌv rent deɪ ənd ə ˈkʌlərd ˈpɪktʃər ʌv ə boʊld ˈspænɪʃ ˈbjuːti hʌŋ ɑːn ðə wɔːl wɪtʃ fɔːr ðə rest wɑːz səˈfɪʃəntli əˈdɔːrnd baɪ ðə ʃɑːrp ˈʃædoʊz ʌv menz ˈfɪɡjərz ənd ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər ðæt ˈmɪŋɡəld ɡroʊˈteskli/
Line 4
All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.
Line 5
At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cloudy adjective US /ˈklaʊdi/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading “As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.”

curving adjective US /ˈkɜːrvɪŋ/

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend

From this reading “As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.”

elm noun US /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading “As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.”

grotesquely adverb US /ɡroʊˈteskli/

in a grotesque manner

From this reading “A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.”

provoke verb US /prəˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading “All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.”

reproduction noun US /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading “A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.”

settles noun US /ˈsetəlz/

plural of “settle” — a long wooden bench with a back

From this reading “As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.”

surge verb US /sɜːrdʒ/

rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading “All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

many times adjective + noun

In this reading “At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.”

leaned back verb + particle counted as “lean back”

move the upper body backwards and down

In this reading “All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.”

human life adjective + noun

In this reading “At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.”

round table noun + noun

a meeting of peers for discussion and exchange of views

In this reading “As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.”

upon the tables preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … table”

In this reading “All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.”

three legs noun + noun

In this reading “As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.”

hung on verb + particle counted as “hang on”

fix to; attach

In this reading “A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.”

All words in this reading · 134

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

adornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

astonishes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

balladnounUS /ˈbæləd/

a narrative song with a recurrent refrain

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

barnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

cloudyadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdi/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

colouredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

curvingadjectiveUS /ˈkɜːrvɪŋ/

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

elmnounUS /elm/

any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

figuresnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

furniturenounUS /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

graspverbUS /ɡræsp/

hold firmly

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

grotesquelyadverbUS /ɡroʊˈteskli/

in a grotesque manner

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

INNnounUS /ɪn/

a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

investedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvestəd/

past form of “invest” — make an investment

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

leanedverbUS /liːnd/

past form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

melodynounUS /ˈmelədi/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

men'snounUS /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

mingledverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəld/

past form of “mingle” — to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

parlournounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

profoundadjectiveUS /proʊˈfaʊnd/

showing intellectual penetration or emotional depth

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

provokeverbUS /prəˈvoʊk/

call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

RentverbUS /rent/

let for money

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

reproductionnounUS /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

the process of generating offspring

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

settlesnounUS /ˈsetəlz/

plural of “settle” — a long wooden bench with a back

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

solidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

surgeverbUS /sɜːrdʒ/

rise and move, as in waves or billows

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

symbolnounUS /ˈsɪmbəl/

an arbitrary sign (written or printed) that has acquired a conventional significance

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

tablesnounUS /ˈteɪbəlz/

plural of “table” — a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

tankards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

tumultuouslyadverb

in a tumultuous and riotous manner

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE INN The night was dark and solid rain tumultuously invested the inn.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A reproduction of “Rent Day” and a coloured picture of a bold Spanish beauty hung on the wall, which, for the rest, was sufficiently adorned by the sharp shadows of men’s figures and furniture that mingled grotesquely.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading As I stood in a dim passage I could see through the bar into the cloudy parlour, square and white, surrounded by settles, each curving about a round table made of one piece of elm on three legs.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading At some time, perhaps many times in his life, every man is likely to meet with a thing in art or nature or human life or books which astonishes and gives him a profound satisfaction, not so much because it is rich or beautiful or strange, as because it is a symbol of a thing which, without the symbol, he could never grasp and enjoy.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading All the men but one leaned back upon the settles or forward upon the tables, their hands on their tankards, watching the one who sang a ballad--a ballad known to them so well that they seemed not to listen, but simply to let the melody surge about them and provoke what thoughts it would.

Chapter 32 of The Heart of England by Edward Thomas holds 33 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Heart of England contain?

Chapter 32 holds 33 sentences of The Heart of England, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Heart of England by Edward Thomas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 33 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Heart of England?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Heart of England

Common questions about reading The Heart of England by Edward Thomas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Heart of England?

Yes. All 2088 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57599 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Heart of England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57599, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Heart of England take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 418 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Heart of England section by section

How to work through The Heart of England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of The Heart of England to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Heart of England

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Heart of England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Leaving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heart of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heart
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heart of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
England
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heart of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heart of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.