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The Hearts of Men
The Hearts of Men

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Hearts of Men is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Hearts of Men
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WISDOM OF BOOKS.
Therefore the man got books and read them.
He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.
He learnt of Vishnu and Siva, of Krishna and the milkmaids.
He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hearts of Men

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Hearts of Men is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WISDOM OF BOOKS.
/ðə ˈwɪzdəm ʌv bʊks/
Line 2
Therefore the man got books and read them.
/ˈðerfɔːr ðə mæn ɡɑːt bʊks ənd red ðem/
Line 3
He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.
Line 4
He learnt of Vishnu and Siva, of Krishna and the milkmaids.
Line 5
He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

caste noun US /kæst/

social status or position conferred by a system based on class

From this reading “He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.”

castes noun US /kæsts/

plural of “caste” — social status or position conferred by a system based on class

From this reading “He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.”

Hinduism noun US /ˈhɪndʒuːɪzəm/

the religion of most people in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal

From this reading “He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.”

hymns noun US /hɪmz/

plural of “hymn” — a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading “He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.”

Krishna noun US /ˈkrɪʃnə/

8th and most important avatar of Vishnu; incarnated as a handsome young man playing a flute

From this reading “He learnt of Vishnu and Siva, of Krishna and the milkmaids.”

originally adverb US /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading “He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.”

subdivided verb US /ˌsʌbdɪˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “subdivide” — form into subdivisions

From this reading “He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.”

Vishnu noun US /ˈvɪʃnuː/

the sustainer; a Hindu divinity worshipped as the preserver of worlds

From this reading “He learnt of Vishnu and Siva, of Krishna and the milkmaids.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

read books verb + noun

In this reading “He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.”

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Therefore the man got books and read them.

BOOKSnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading THE WISDOM OF BOOKS.

castenounUS /kæst/

social status or position conferred by a system based on class

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

castesnounUS /kæsts/

plural of “caste” — social status or position conferred by a system based on class

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Therefore the man got books and read them.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.

HinduismnounUS /ˈhɪndʒuːɪzəm/

the religion of most people in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal

From this reading He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

hymnsnounUS /hɪmz/

plural of “hymn” — a song of praise (to God or to a saint or to a nation)

From this reading He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.

KrishnanounUS /ˈkrɪʃnə/

8th and most important avatar of Vishnu; incarnated as a handsome young man playing a flute

From this reading He learnt of Vishnu and Siva, of Krishna and the milkmaids.

learntverbUS /lɜːrnt/

inflected form of “learn” — gain knowledge or skills

From this reading He learnt of Vishnu and Siva, of Krishna and the milkmaids.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Therefore the man got books and read them.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.

milkmaids

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He learnt of Vishnu and Siva, of Krishna and the milkmaids.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE WISDOM OF BOOKS.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.

originallyadverbUS /ərˈɪdʒənəli/

in an original manner

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Therefore the man got books and read them.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.

Sivanoun

the auspicious one; a major divinity in the later Hindu pantheon

From this reading He learnt of Vishnu and Siva, of Krishna and the milkmaids.

subdividedverbUS /ˌsʌbdɪˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “subdivide” — form into subdivisions

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WISDOM OF BOOKS.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Therefore the man got books and read them.

ThereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Therefore the man got books and read them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

Vedas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He read books on Hinduism, many of them; he read the Vedas and the sacred hymns.

VishnunounUS /ˈvɪʃnuː/

the sustainer; a Hindu divinity worshipped as the preserver of worlds

From this reading He learnt of Vishnu and Siva, of Krishna and the milkmaids.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He found books on caste and read them, of how these were originally four castes which subdivided.

WISDOMnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading THE WISDOM OF BOOKS.

Chapter 8 of The Hearts of Men by H. (Harold) Fielding holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Hearts of Men contain?

Chapter 8 holds 139 sentences of The Hearts of Men, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Hearts of Men by H. (Harold) Fielding exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Hearts of Men?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hearts of Men

Common questions about reading The Hearts of Men by H. (Harold) Fielding on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hearts of Men?

Yes. All 4427 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36772 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hearts of Men is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36772, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hearts of Men take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 886 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hearts of Men section by section

How to work through The Hearts of Men section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Hearts of Men to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hearts of Men

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hearts of Men, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hearts of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hearts of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Foster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hearts of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hearts of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.