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The Hearts of Men
The Hearts of Men

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Hearts of Men is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Hearts of Men
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHAT RELIGION IS.
What, then, is religion?
Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?
Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?
It may be all or none of these things.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hearts of Men

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of The Hearts of Men is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHAT RELIGION IS.
/wʌt rɪˈlɪdʒən ɪz/
Line 2
What, then, is religion?
/wʌt ðen ɪz rɪˈlɪdʒən/
Line 3
Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?
/duː ˈeni ʌv ðə ˌdefəˈnɪʃənz ˈɡɪvən æt ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ɪkˈspleɪn wʌt ɪt ˈrɪli ɪz/
Line 4
Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?
/ɪz ɪt ə ˈθɪri ʌv ðə ˈjuːnəvɜːrs ɪz ɪt mərˈæləti ɪz ɪt ˈfjuːtʃər rɪˈwɔːrdz ənd ˈpʌnɪʃmənts/
Line 5
It may be all or none of these things.
/ɪt meɪ biː ɔːl ɔːr nʌn ʌv ðiːz θɪŋz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

definitions noun US /ˌdefəˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “definition” — a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol

From this reading “Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?”

explain verb US /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?”

morality noun US /mərˈæləti/

concern with the distinction between good and evil or right and wrong; right or good conduct

From this reading “Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?”

punishments noun US /ˈpʌnɪʃmənts/

plural of “punishment” — the act of punishing

From this reading “Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?”

religion noun US /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading “WHAT RELIGION IS.”

rewards noun US /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading “Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?”

theory noun US /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading “Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?”

universe noun US /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at the beginning preposition + article + noun counted as “at … beginning”

In this reading “Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It may be all or none of these things.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It may be all or none of these things.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

definitionsnounUS /ˌdefəˈnɪʃənz/

plural of “definition” — a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WHAT RELIGION IS.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may be all or none of these things.

moralitynounUS /mərˈæləti/

concern with the distinction between good and evil or right and wrong; right or good conduct

From this reading Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading It may be all or none of these things.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It may be all or none of these things.

punishmentsnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənts/

plural of “punishment” — the act of punishing

From this reading Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

RELIGIONnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading WHAT RELIGION IS.

rewardsnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Do any of the definitions given at the beginning explain what it really is?

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading What, then, is religion?

theorynounUS /ˈθɪri/

a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world; an organized system of accepted knowledge that applies in a variety of circumstances to explain a specific set of phenomena

From this reading Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It may be all or none of these things.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading It may be all or none of these things.

universenounUS /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Is it a theory of the universe, is it morality, is it future rewards and punishments?

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading WHAT RELIGION IS.

Chapter 32 of The Hearts of Men by H. (Harold) Fielding holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of The Hearts of Men contain?

Chapter 32 holds 115 sentences of The Hearts of Men, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of The Hearts of Men by H. (Harold) Fielding exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of The Hearts of Men?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hearts of Men

Common questions about reading The Hearts of Men by H. (Harold) Fielding on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hearts of Men?

Yes. All 4427 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36772 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hearts of Men is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36772, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hearts of Men take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 886 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hearts of Men section by section

How to work through The Hearts of Men section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 33 chapters of The Hearts of Men to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hearts of Men

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hearts of Men, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hearts of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
People
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hearts of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Foster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hearts of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hearts of Men; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.