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The Heir
The Heir

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Heir is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
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AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.
(_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.
“Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”
“Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.
“What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Heir

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Heir is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.
Line 2
(_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.
Line 3
“Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”
/jɔːr taɪm ɪn ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ ɪz soʊ ʃɔːrt ðæt ˈevəri ˈmoʊmənt mʌst biː ˈniːdəd fɔːr jɔːr wɜːrk/
Line 4
“Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.
Line 5
“What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”
/wʌt ˈɡreɪtər ˈɑːnər kʊd biː əˈfɔːrdəd miː ðæn pərˈmɪʃən tuː əbˈzɜːrv ðə ˈkɑːntests ʌv jɔːr ˈjuːθfəl ˈhɪroʊz fɔːr ðə rɪˈwɔːrdz ʌv ˈpoʊətri ənd ˈɔːrətɔːri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Balkan noun US /ˈbɔːlkən/

an inhabitant of the Balkan Peninsula

From this reading “(_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.”

Caption noun US /ˈkæpʃən/

taking exception; especially a quibble based on a captious argument

From this reading “(_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.”

contests noun US /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading ““What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?””

escorting verb US /ˈeskɔːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading “(_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.”

marches noun US /ˈmɑːrtʃɪz/

a region in central Italy

From this reading “AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.”

oratory noun US /ˈɔːrətɔːri/

addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous)

From this reading ““What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?””

rewards noun US /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading ““What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?””

trudged verb US /trʌdʒd/

past form of “trudge” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading “(_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

feel quite verb + particle

In this reading “(_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.”

greater honour adjective + noun

In this reading ““What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?””

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

000

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.

BalkannounUS /ˈbɔːlkən/

an inhabitant of the Balkan Peninsula

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

brigands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

CambridgenounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

CaptionnounUS /ˈkæpʃən/

taking exception; especially a quibble based on a captious argument

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

CollegenounUS /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/

the body of faculty and students of a college

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

contestsnounUS /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

deliberateadjectiveUS /dɪˈlɪbərət/

carefully thought out in advance

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

escortingverbUS /ˈeskɔːrtɪŋ/

-ing form of “escort” — accompany as an escort

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

foreignernounUS /ˈfɔːrənər/

a person who comes from a foreign country; someone who does not owe allegiance to your country

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

grippedverbUS /ɡrɪpt/

inflected form of “grip” — hold fast or firmly

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

heroesnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

IMAGEnounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

imagesnounUS /ˈɪmədʒəz/

plural of “image” — an iconic mental representation

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

img

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

jpg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

KINGnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

MARCHESnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪz/

a region in central Italy

From this reading AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

Maurice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

observeverbUS /əbˈzɜːrv/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

oratorynounUS /ˈɔːrətɔːri/

addressing an audience formally (usually a long and rhetorical address and often pompous)

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

Panagiotis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

poetrynounUS /ˈpoʊətri/

literature in metrical form

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

PrayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

precisionnounUS /priˈsɪʒən/

the quality of being reproducible in amount or performance

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

reproachnounUS /riˈproʊtʃ/

a mild rebuke or criticism

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

rewardsnounUS /rɪˈwɔːrdz/

plural of “reward” — a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

Saviour's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

SenatenounUS /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

SeriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

trudgedverbUS /trʌdʒd/

past form of “trudge” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

UNCROWNEDadjective

not having an (artificial) crown on a tooth; used especially of molars and bicuspids

From this reading AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.

WARDENnounUS /ˈwɔːr.dən/

The chief official or governor in charge of a prison institution.

From this reading AUTHOR OF ‘AN UNCROWNED KING,’ ‘THE WARDEN OF THE MARCHES,’ ETC.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading (_First in the Balkan Series II._) [IMAGE: images/img_000.jpg Caption: _Maurice, his arm gripped by one of the brigands, ... trudged silently beside her horse._] “I really feel quite guilty,” said the Master of St Saviour’s College to the distinguished foreigner whom he was escorting to the Senate House.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Your time in Cambridge is so short that every moment must be needed for your work.”

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading “Pray do not reproach yourself, sir,” replied Professor Panagiotis, with the deliberate precision of one who has learned English from books.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading “What greater honour could be afforded me than permission to observe the contests of your youthful heroes for the rewards of poetry and oratory?”

Chapter 1 of The Heir by Sydney C. Grier holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Heir contain?

Chapter 1 holds 232 sentences of The Heir, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Heir by Sydney C. Grier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Heir?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Heir

Common questions about reading The Heir by Sydney C. Grier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Heir?

Yes. All 5340 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66751 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Heir is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66751, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Heir take to read?

About 445 minutes of reading across 1068 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Heir section by section

How to work through The Heir section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Heir to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Heir

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Heir, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncrowned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.