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The Heir
The Heir

Chapter IV · A Full Stop

Chapter IV of The Heir, “A Full Stop,” is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.
There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.
Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.
Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.
She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Heir

Chapter IV · A Full Stop

Chapter IV of The Heir, “A Full Stop,” is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.
Line 2
There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.
Line 3
Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.
Line 4
Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.
Line 5
She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.
/ʃiː hæd hɜːrd ðə ˌɑːltərˈkeɪʃən ənd ˈkʌmɪŋ əˈpɑːn ðə siːn əˈsuːmd ðə dərˈekʃən ʌv əˈferz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

altercation noun US /ˌɑːltərˈkeɪʃən/

noisy quarrel

From this reading “She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.”

arraigned verb US /ərˈeɪnd/

past form of “arraign” — call before a court to answer an indictment

From this reading “Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.”

deepened verb US /ˈdiːpənd/

past form of “deepen” — make more intense, stronger, or more marked

From this reading “There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.”

ferocious adjective US /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading “There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.”

occupant noun US /ˈɑːkjəpənt/

someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading “Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.”

official's noun US /əˈfɪʃəlz/

possessive form of “official” — a worker who holds or is invested with an office

scraps noun US /skræps/

food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading “There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.”

stages noun US /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading “In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

customs officer noun + noun

In this reading “There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.”

practical use adjective + noun

In this reading “Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.”

midnight hour noun + noun

In this reading “There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.”

called upon verb + particle counted as “call upon”

In this reading “There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.”

upon the scene preposition + article + noun counted as “upon … scene”

In this reading “She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

altercationnounUS /ˌɑːltərˈkeɪʃən/

noisy quarrel

From this reading She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

arraignedverbUS /ərˈeɪnd/

past form of “arraign” — call before a court to answer an indictment

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

assumedadjectiveUS /əˈsuːmd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.

astonishingadjectiveUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃɪŋ/

surprising greatly

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

authoritiesnounUS /əˈθɔːrətiz/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

berthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

a job in an organization

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

curtainsnounUS /ˈkɜːrtənz/

plural of “curtain” — hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

deepenedverbUS /ˈdiːpənd/

past form of “deepen” — make more intense, stronger, or more marked

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.

dressing-bag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

dressing-gown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

Eirene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

elderlyadjectiveUS /ˈeldərli/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

embroideredverbUS /emˈbrɔɪdərd/

past form of “embroider” — decorate with needlework

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

evidentlyadverbUS /ˈevədəntli/

unmistakably (“plain” is often used informally for “plainly”)

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

exquisiteadjectiveUS /ˈekskwəzət/

intense or sharp

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

ferociousadjectiveUS /fərˈoʊʃəs/

marked by extreme and violent energy

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

GreeknounUS /ɡriːk/

the Hellenic branch of the Indo-European family of languages

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.

haled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

intimacynounUS /ˈɪntəməsi/

close or warm friendship

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

LatinadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

NeveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

nightcapnoun

an alcoholic drink taken at bedtime; often alcoholic

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

note-books

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

occupantnounUS /ˈɑːkjəpənt/

someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

official'snounUS /əˈfɪʃəlz/

possessive form of “official” — a worker who holds or is invested with an office

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading She had heard the altercation, and, coming upon the scene, assumed the direction of affairs.

scrapsnounUS /skræps/

food that is discarded (as from a kitchen)

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

sleepyadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

SmithnounUS /smɪθ/

Rhodesian statesman who declared independence of Zimbabwe from Great Britain (born in 1919)

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

stagesnounUS /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

suspicionsnounUS /səˈspɪʃənz/

plural of “suspicion” — an impression that something might be the case

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Never was anything more welcome than the appearance of Eirene from the next cabin in an exquisite embroidered dressing-gown.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was that terrible midnight hour when, sleepy and bewildered, she was called upon by a ferocious German customs officer to explain the nature and purpose of the note-books in her dressing-bag, and could reply in nothing but scraps of French, Latin, and Greek, which ought to have increased the official’s respect for her, but only deepened his suspicions.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Not a word of German would come to her mind, and the occupant of the other berth, an elderly French lady in an astonishing nightcap, was not only of no practical use, but was evidently watching between her curtains with awful joy to see Zoe haled from the train and arraigned before the authorities.

Zoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In after days it seemed to Zoe that the stages of the journey were marked by the progress of her intimacy with Eirene Smith.

Chapter 4 of The Heir by Sydney C. Grier holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Heir contain?

Chapter 4 holds 164 sentences of The Heir, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Heir by Sydney C. Grier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Heir?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Heir

Common questions about reading The Heir by Sydney C. Grier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Heir?

Yes. All 5340 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66751 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Heir is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66751, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Heir take to read?

About 445 minutes of reading across 1068 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Heir section by section

How to work through The Heir section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Heir to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Heir

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Heir, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncrowned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Warden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.