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The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent
The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.
The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.
Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.
But this was not her only thought.
Perhaps her mind was moved by a little touch of old kindness.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.
Line 2
The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.
/ðə fəˈmɪljər fɔːrm brɔːt bæk stɪl mɔːr dɪˈstɪŋktli ɔːl ðæt wɑːz pæst ənd ɪts ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri ˈkɑːntræst wɪð ɔːl ðæt wɑːz ˈprezənt/
Line 3
Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.
Line 4
But this was not her only thought.
/bʌt ðɪs wɑːz nɑːt hɜːr ˈoʊnli θɔːt/
Line 5
Perhaps her mind was moved by a little touch of old kindness.
/pərˈhæps hɜːr maɪnd wɑːz muːvd baɪ ə ˈlɪtəl tʌtʃ ʌv oʊld ˈkaɪndnəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afforded verb US /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading “Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.”

arisen verb US /ərˈɪzən/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading “Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.”

contrast noun US /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading “The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.”

distinctly adverb US /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading “The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.”

extraordinary adjective US /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading “The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.”

frock noun US /frɑːk/

a long, loose outer garment

From this reading “Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.”

kindness noun US /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading “Perhaps her mind was moved by a little touch of old kindness.”

wearing noun US /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading “Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most perfect adverb + adjective

In this reading “Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.”

long time adjective + noun

a prolonged period of time

In this reading “Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.”

went home verb + noun counted as “go home”

return home

In this reading “Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.”

brought back verb + particle counted as “bring back”

bring back to the point of departure

In this reading “The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.”

familiar form adjective + noun

In this reading “The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.”

own life verb + noun

In this reading “Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.”

touch of verb + particle

In this reading “Perhaps her mind was moved by a little touch of old kindness.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

arisenverbUS /ərˈɪzən/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But this was not her only thought.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

causedverbUS /kɑːzd/

past form of “cause” — give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

contrastnounUS /ˈkɑːntræst/

the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

differencenounUS /ˈdɪfərəns/

the quality of being unlike or dissimilar

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

frocknounUS /frɑːk/

a long, loose outer garment

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading Perhaps her mind was moved by a little touch of old kindness.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

Letitia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading Perhaps her mind was moved by a little touch of old kindness.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But this was not her only thought.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Perhaps her mind was moved by a little touch of old kindness.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But this was not her only thought.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

Parke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

PerhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Perhaps her mind was moved by a little touch of old kindness.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading But this was not her only thought.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading Perhaps her mind was moved by a little touch of old kindness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The familiar form brought back still more distinctly all that was past and its extraordinary contrast with all that was present.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading Mary Hill in the clothes that she must have been wearing all this long time (“I am sure I know that frock,” Letitia said to herself), afforded the most perfect example of all the difference that had arisen in her own life.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading Mrs. Parke went home with a little excitement in her mind, caused by the sight of this friend of her youth.

Chapter 3 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent contain?

Chapter 3 holds 169 sentences of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent

Common questions about reading The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent?

Yes. All 8408 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59055 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59055, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1682 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent section by section

How to work through The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent to begin.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frogmore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sixty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Step-brother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.