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The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent
The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent

Chapter XXXVII

Chapter 37 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sun was very bright on that July morning.
When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?
It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.
One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.
When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent

Chapter XXXVII

Chapter 37 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sun was very bright on that July morning.
/ðə sʌn wɑːz ˈveri braɪt ɑːn ðæt ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 2
When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?
/wen ʃʊd ɪt biː braɪt ɪf nɑːt ɪn ðæt kraʊn ʌv ˈsʌmər/
Line 3
It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.
/ɪt ˈtraɪəmft ˈoʊvər ɔːl ðə veɪn əˈtempts ʌv ˈkɜːrtənz drɔːn ənd ˈʃʌtərz kloʊzd tuː kiːp ɪt aʊt ənd striːmd ɪn ɪn reɪz ˈdʌbli ˌɪnˈtens fɔːr ðiːz priˈkɔːʃənz æt ˈevəri ˈkrevəs/
Line 4
One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.
Line 5
When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.
/wen hiː ˈoʊpənd hɪz aɪz fɜːrst ðɪs wɑːz wʌt kɑːt ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crevice noun US /ˈkrevəs/

a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading “It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.”

doubly adverb US /ˈdʌbli/

to double the degree

From this reading “It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.”

precautions noun US /priˈkɔːʃənz/

plural of “precaution” — a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading “It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.”

resplendent adjective US /riˈsplendənt/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading “One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.”

shutters noun US /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading “It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.”

streamed verb US /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading “It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.”

triumphed verb US /ˈtraɪəmft/

past form of “triumph” — prove superior

From this reading “It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.”

watcher noun US /ˈwɑːtʃər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading “One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

vain attempts adjective + noun counted as “vain attempt”

In this reading “It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.”

fell upon verb + particle

In this reading “One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

bedsidenounUS /ˈbedsaɪd/

space by the side of a bed (especially the bed of a sick or dying person)

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The sun was very bright on that July morning.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

crevicenounUS /ˈkrevəs/

a long narrow depression in a surface

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

curtainsnounUS /ˈkɜːrtənz/

plural of “curtain” — hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

doublyadverbUS /ˈdʌbli/

to double the degree

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

intenseadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtens/

possessing or displaying a distinctive feature to a heightened degree

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading The sun was very bright on that July morning.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

Mar's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The sun was very bright on that July morning.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The sun was very bright on that July morning.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

precautionsnounUS /priˈkɔːʃənz/

plural of “precaution” — a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

resplendentadjectiveUS /riˈsplendənt/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

shuttersnounUS /ˈʃʌtərz/

plural of “shutter” — a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

streamedverbUS /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun was very bright on that July morning.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sun was very bright on that July morning.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sun was very bright on that July morning.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

triumphedverbUS /ˈtraɪəmft/

past form of “triumph” — prove superior

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading It triumphed over all the vain attempts of curtains drawn and shutters closed to keep it out, and streamed in in rays doubly intense for these precautions at every crevice.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The sun was very bright on that July morning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sun was very bright on that July morning.

watchernounUS /ˈwɑːtʃər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When he opened his eyes first this was what caught them.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When should it be bright if not in that crown of summer?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading One of these resplendent rays fell upon the dress of the watcher who sat by Mar’s bedside.

Chapter 37 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant holds 182 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 37 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent contain?

Chapter 37 holds 182 sentences of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 37 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 182 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 37 of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 37 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 37 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent

Common questions about reading The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent by Mrs. (Margaret) Oliphant on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent?

Yes. All 8408 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59055 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59055, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1682 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent section by section

How to work through The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frogmore
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sixty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Step-brother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parke
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heir Presumptive and the Heir Apparent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.