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The Helpers
The Helpers

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Helpers is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.
For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.
The prompting was not altogether unselfish.
In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.
For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Helpers

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Helpers is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.
Line 2
For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.
Line 3
The prompting was not altogether unselfish.
Line 4
In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.
Line 5
For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banned adjective US /bænd/

forbidden by law

From this reading “In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.”

craftsmen noun US /ˈkræftsmen/

plural of “craftsman” — a professional whose work is consistently of high quality

From this reading “In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.”

defensible adjective US /dɪˈfensəbəl/

capable of being defended

From this reading “For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.”

guild noun US /ɡɪld/

a formal association of people with similar interests

From this reading “In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.”

moiety noun US /ˈmɔɪətiː/

one of two (approximately) equal parts

From this reading “In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.”

onlooker noun US /ˈɔːnlʊkər/

someone who looks on

From this reading “For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.”

prompting noun US /ˈprɑːmptɪŋ/

persuasion formulated as a suggestion

From this reading “The prompting was not altogether unselfish.”

urban adjective US /ˈɜːrbən/

relating to or concerned with a city or densely populated area

From this reading “For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

by nature preposition + noun

through inherent nature

In this reading “For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

altogetheradverbUS /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading The prompting was not altogether unselfish.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

arguingnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːɪŋ/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

bannedadjectiveUS /bænd/

forbidden by law

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

Bartrow's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

blessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

comedynounUS /ˈkɑːmədi/

light and humorous drama with a happy ending

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

compassionateverbUS /kəmˈpæʃənət/

share the suffering of

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

craftsmennounUS /ˈkræftsmen/

plural of “craftsman” — a professional whose work is consistently of high quality

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

crumb-gatherer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

defensibleadjectiveUS /dɪˈfensəbəl/

capable of being defended

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

DenvernounUS /ˈdenvər/

the state capital and largest city of Colorado; located in central Colorado on the South Platte river

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

discernverbUS /dɪˈsɜːrn/

detect with the senses

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

doomedadjectiveUS /duːmd/

marked for certain death

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

guildnounUS /ɡɪld/

a formal association of people with similar interests

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

hermitnounUS /ˈhɜːrmət/

one retired from society for religious reasons

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

incurableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkjʊrəbəl/

incapable of being cured

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

LANSDALE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

literaryadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəreri/

of or relating to or characteristic of literature

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

maladynounUS /ˈmælədi/

any unwholesome or desperate condition

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

masksnounUS /mæsks/

plural of “mask” — a covering to disguise or conceal the face

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

moietynounUS /ˈmɔɪətiː/

one of two (approximately) equal parts

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

nervesnounUS /nɜːrvz/

an uneasy psychological state

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The prompting was not altogether unselfish.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

onlookernounUS /ˈɔːnlʊkər/

someone who looks on

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

persuadedverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪd/

past form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

pitifullyadverbUS /ˈpɪtɪfəli/

to a pitiful degree

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

poverty-smitten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

promptingnounUS /ˈprɑːmptɪŋ/

persuasion formulated as a suggestion

From this reading The prompting was not altogether unselfish.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

refuseverbUS /rəˈfjuːz/

show unwillingness towards

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

reluctancenounUS /rɪˈlʌktəns/

(physics) opposition to magnetic flux (analogous to electric resistance)

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

ROBERTnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

seer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In common with other craftsmen of his guild, Lansdale was blessed, or banned, with a moiety of the seer's gift.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

shamnounUS /ʃæm/

something that is a counterfeit; not what it seems to be

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

stage-properties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

starvelingnoun

someone who is starving (or being starved)

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

sympatheticadjectiveUS /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/

of or relating to the sympathetic nervous system

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

telegramnounUS /ˈteləɡræm/

a message transmitted by telegraph

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

tragicadjectiveUS /ˈtrædʒɪk/

very sad; especially involving grief or death or destruction

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

trappingsnounUS /ˈtræpɪŋz/

(usually plural) accessory wearing apparel

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

unchastened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

unselfishadjective

disregarding your own advantages and welfare over those of others

From this reading The prompting was not altogether unselfish.

urbanadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrbən/

relating to or concerned with a city or densely populated area

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

victimnounUS /ˈvɪktəm/

an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading For what he persuaded himself were good and defensible reasons, he had lived the life of an urban hermit in Denver, arguing that a poverty-smitten crumb-gatherer with one foot in the grave might properly refuse to be other than an onlooker in any scene of the human comedy.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

world-comedy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For him, as for all who can discern the masks and trappings and the sham stage-properties, the world-comedy had become pitifully tragic; and he was by nature compassionate and sympathetic.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading ROBERT LANSDALE, literary starveling and doomed victim of an incurable malady, was yet sufficiently unchastened to read Bartrow's telegram with the nerves of reluctance sharp set.

Chapter 15 of The Helpers by Francis Lynde holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Helpers contain?

Chapter 15 holds 99 sentences of The Helpers, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Helpers by Francis Lynde exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Helpers?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Helpers

Common questions about reading The Helpers by Francis Lynde on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Helpers?

Yes. All 6100 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45133 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Helpers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45133, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Helpers take to read?

About 508 minutes of reading across 1220 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Helpers section by section

How to work through The Helpers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Helpers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Helpers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Helpers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Forasmuch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Helpers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seemed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Helpers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Write
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Helpers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Helpers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.