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The Herd Boy and His Hermit
The Herd Boy and His Hermit

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Herd Boy and His Hermit is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.
--WORDSWORTH.
Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.
It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.
The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Herd Boy and His Hermit

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Herd Boy and His Hermit is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.
/wen ˈʌndər klaʊd ʌv fɪr hiː leɪ ə ˈʃepərd klæd ɪn ˈhoʊmli ɡreɪ/
Line 2
--WORDSWORTH.
/ˈwɜːrdzwərθ/
Line 3
Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.
/ˈsaɪmən bʌns keɪm hɪmˈself tuː ˈkɑːndəkt hɪz nuː ˈtenənts tuː ðer əˈboʊd/
Line 4
It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈplezənt spɑːt ə rəˈviːn daʊn wɪtʃ ðə klɪr striːm rʌʃt ɑːn ɪts kɔːrs tuː ˈmɪŋɡəl ɪts ˈwɔːtərz wɪð ðoʊz ʌv ðə ˈoʊʃən/
Line 5
The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bunce noun US /bʌns/

a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money)

From this reading “Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.”

glade noun US /ɡleɪd/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading “The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.”

hovel noun US /ˈhʌvəl/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.”

mingle verb US /ˈmɪŋɡəl/

to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading “It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.”

possessing verb US /pəˈzesɪŋ/

-ing form of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading “The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.”

ravine noun US /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.”

tenants noun US /ˈtenənts/

plural of “tenant” — someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else

From this reading “Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.”

wordsworth noun US /ˈwɜːrdzwərθ/

a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850)

From this reading “--WORDSWORTH.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

brushwoodnoun

the wood from bushes or small branches

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

BuncenounUS /bʌns/

a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money)

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

gladenounUS /ɡleɪd/

a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

homelyadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊmli/

lacking in physical beauty or proportion

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

hovelnounUS /ˈhʌvəl/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

mingleverbUS /ˈmɪŋɡəl/

to bring or combine together or with something else

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

possessingverbUS /pəˈzesɪŋ/

-ing form of “possess” — have as an attribute, knowledge, or skill

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

shepherdnounUS /ˈʃepərd/

a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

SimonnounUS /ˈsaɪmən/

one of the twelve Apostles (first century)

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

tenantsnounUS /ˈtenənts/

plural of “tenant” — someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Simon Bunce came himself to conduct his new tenants to their abode.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

veiledadjectiveUS /veɪld/

having or as if having a veil or concealing cover

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When under cloud of fear he lay A shepherd clad in homely grey.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The rocks and brushwood veiled the approach to an open glade where stood a rude stone hovel, rough enough, but possessing two rooms, a hearth and a chimney, and thus superior to the hut that had been left on the moor.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a pleasant spot, a ravine, down which the clear stream rushed on its course to mingle its waters with those of the ocean.

WORDSWORTHnounUS /ˈwɜːrdzwərθ/

a romantic English poet whose work was inspired by the Lake District where he spent most of his life (1770-1850)

From this reading --WORDSWORTH.

Chapter 7 of The Herd Boy and His Hermit by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Herd Boy and His Hermit contain?

Chapter 7 holds 69 sentences of The Herd Boy and His Hermit, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Herd Boy and His Hermit by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Herd Boy and His Hermit?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Herd Boy and His Hermit

Common questions about reading The Herd Boy and His Hermit by Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) Yonge on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Herd Boy and His Hermit?

Yes. All 2120 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5313 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Herd Boy and His Hermit is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5313, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Herd Boy and His Hermit take to read?

About 176 minutes of reading across 424 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Herd Boy and His Hermit section by section

How to work through The Herd Boy and His Hermit section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Herd Boy and His Hermit

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Herd Boy and His Hermit, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Conduct
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Herd Boy and His Hermit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loyal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Herd Boy and His Hermit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cottage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Herd Boy and His Hermit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Herd Boy and His Hermit; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.