Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Heritage
The Heritage

Chapter XXV · The Wages of Unrighteousness

Chapter XXV of The Heritage, “The Wages of Unrighteousness,” is here in full — 227 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Heritage
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.
The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.
An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.
This was the last straw.
The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Heritage

Chapter XXV · The Wages of Unrighteousness

Chapter XXV of The Heritage, “The Wages of Unrighteousness,” is here in full — 227 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.
Line 2
The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.
Line 3
An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.
Line 4
This was the last straw.
/ðɪs wɑːz ðə læst strɔː/
Line 5
The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Admirals noun US /ˈædmərəlz/

plural of “admiral” — the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading “The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.”

apologists noun US /əˈpɑːlədʒəsts/

plural of “apologist” — a person who argues to defend or justify some policy or institution

From this reading “The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.”

Consulates noun US /ˈkɑːnsələts/

plural of “consulate” — diplomatic building that serves as the residence or workplace of a consul

From this reading “The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.”

importation noun US /ˌɪmpɔːrˈteɪʃən/

the commercial activity of buying and bringing in goods from a foreign country

From this reading “The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.”

indemnity noun US /ˌɪnˈdemnəti/

protection against future loss

From this reading “An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.”

nationals noun US /ˈnæʃənəlz/

plural of “national” — a person who owes allegiance to that nation

From this reading “An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.”

quays noun US /kiːz/

plural of “quay” — wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading “An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.”

rioting noun US /ˈraɪətɪŋ/

a state of disorder involving group violence

From this reading “An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

beyond endurance preposition + noun

In this reading “The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.”

last straw adjective + noun

the final irritation that stretches your patience beyond the limit

In this reading “This was the last straw.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

actionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

AdmiralsnounUS /ˈædmərəlz/

plural of “admiral” — the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

apologistsnounUS /əˈpɑːlədʒəsts/

plural of “apologist” — a person who argues to defend or justify some policy or institution

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

ConsulatesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsələts/

plural of “consulate” — diplomatic building that serves as the residence or workplace of a consul

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

criticaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

damagenounUS /ˈdæmədʒ/

the occurrence of a change for the worse

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

decisivelyadverbUS /dɪˈsaɪsɪvli/

with firmness

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

deferredverbUS /dɪˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “defer” — hold back to a later time

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

endurancenounUS /ˈendərəns/

the power to withstand hardship or stress

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

familiaradjectiveUS /fəˈmɪljər/

well known or easily recognized

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

Hagiamavra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

importationnounUS /ˌɪmpɔːrˈteɪʃən/

the commercial activity of buying and bringing in goods from a foreign country

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

incensedadjectiveUS /ˈɪnsenst/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

indemnitynounUS /ˌɪnˈdemnəti/

protection against future loss

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

insurgentsnounUS /ˌɪnˈsɜːrdʒənts/

plural of “insurgent” — a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions)

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

internationaladjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl/

concerning or belonging to all or at least two or more nations

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

irritatedadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtəd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

largelyadverbUS /ˈlɑːrdʒli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading This was the last straw.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

LiberaladjectiveUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

meritedadjectiveUS /ˈmerɪtɪd/

properly deserved

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

mobnounUS /mɑːb/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

nationalsnounUS /ˈnæʃənəlz/

plural of “national” — a person who owes allegiance to that nation

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

observersnounUS /əbˈzɜːrvərz/

plural of “observer” — a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

optimisticadjectiveUS /ˌɑːptəˈmɪstɪk/

expecting the best in this best of all possible worlds

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

quaysnounUS /kiːz/

plural of “quay” — wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

riotingnounUS /ˈraɪətɪŋ/

a state of disorder involving group violence

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

Roumi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

savingnounUS /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

an act of economizing; reduction in cost

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

seizeverbUS /siːz/

take hold of; grab

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

seriousadjectiveUS /ˈsɪriəs/

concerned with work or important matters rather than play or trivialities

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

strawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading This was the last straw.

sustainedadjectiveUS /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The international force sent to take over the customs buildings was attacked by an armed mob, largely composed of Roumi soldiers, led by their officers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

Therma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was the last straw.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The situation at Therma was “serious” in the opinion of the most optimistic observers, “critical” in that of others.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Roumi troops were irritated beyond endurance, so said their apologists, by the action of the Admirals in saving the Hagiamavra insurgents from the punishment they merited, and were still further incensed by the importation of European soldiers to guard the Consulates.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

WylienounUS /ˈwaɪli/

United States poet (1885-1928)

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

Zoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An indemnity had been demanded by the three “Liberal” powers for the damage to person and property sustained by their nationals during the rioting of which Zoe had spoken to Wylie, and since settlement was deferred in the old familiar way, it was thought well to act decisively, and seize the Therma quays.

Chapter 25 of The Heritage by Sydney C. Grier holds 227 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of The Heritage contain?

Chapter 25 holds 227 sentences of The Heritage, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of The Heritage by Sydney C. Grier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 227 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of The Heritage?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Heritage

Common questions about reading The Heritage by Sydney C. Grier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Heritage?

Yes. All 5544 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66794 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Heritage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66794, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Heritage take to read?

About 462 minutes of reading across 1109 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Heritage section by section

How to work through The Heritage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of The Heritage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Heritage

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Heritage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sydney
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heritage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heritage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heritage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Uncrowned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heritage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.