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The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2)
The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2)
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.
During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.
If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.
Society had surrendered her to him.
Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2)

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.
Line 2
During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.
Line 3
If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.
Line 4
Society had surrendered her to him.
/səˈsaɪəti hæd sərˈendərd hɜːr tuː hɪm/
Line 5
Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.
/jes sərˈendər ðæt wɑːz ðə wɜːrd ənd jet ɪf ʃiː wɜːr nɑːt mɪˈsteɪkən ˈevəri wʌn wɑːz fɑːnd ʌv hɜːr ənd rɪˈspektɪd hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

approved adjective US /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading “If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.”

inexperienced adjective US /ɪnɪkˈspɪriənst/

lacking practical experience or training

From this reading “If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.”

respected adjective US /rɪˈspektɪd/

receiving deferential regard

From this reading “Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.”

results noun US /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading “FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.”

robbed verb US /rɑːbd/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading “During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.”

self-respect noun US /ˌselfrɪˈspekt/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading “During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.”

surrender noun US /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading “Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.”

surrendered verb US /sərˈendərd/

past form of “surrender” — give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another

From this reading “Society had surrendered her to him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

best society noun + noun

In this reading “During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

approvedadjectiveUS /əˈpruːvd/

established by authority; given authoritative approval

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.

expressverbUS /ɪkˈspres/

give expression to

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

FOLLOWEDverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Society had surrendered her to him.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

inexperiencedadjectiveUS /ɪnɪkˈspɪriənst/

lacking practical experience or training

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

Kurt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

offerverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

respectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈspektɪd/

receiving deferential regard

From this reading Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.

RESULTSnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

robbedverbUS /rɑːbd/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

self-respectnounUS /ˌselfrɪˈspekt/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

surrendernounUS /sərˈendər/

acceptance of despair

From this reading Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.

surrenderedverbUS /sərˈendərd/

past form of “surrender” — give up or agree to forgo to the power or possession of another

From this reading Society had surrendered her to him.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

THOSEdeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

Tomasine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIRST RESULTS, AND THOSE THAT FOLLOWED In the days that followed, several friends, both of Tomasine and of her mother, came to express their sympathy and offer help, but she refused to see any one.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If society had not approved John Kurt, she would never, inexperienced girl that she was, have been sitting there.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yes, surrender, that was the word; and yet, if she were not mistaken, every one was fond of her and respected her.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading During all that afternoon when she had sat locked in her room, robbed of her clothes, her youth, her self-respect, trembling for her life, she had called to mind that at that moment John Kurt was sitting at table in the best society of the town.

Chapter 8 of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) by Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) contain?

Chapter 8 holds 129 sentences of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2), unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) by Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2)?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2)

Common questions about reading The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) by Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2)?

Yes. All 2638 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37801 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37801, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) take to read?

About 219 minutes of reading across 528 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) section by section

How to work through The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Synnoeve
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Solbakken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Heritage of the Kurts, Volume 1 (of 2); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.