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The Hero of Ticonderoga
The Hero of Ticonderoga

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Hero of Ticonderoga is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS.
The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.
Those men constituted the Second Continental Congress.
The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.
This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hero of Ticonderoga

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Hero of Ticonderoga is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS.
/ðə ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/
Line 2
The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.
/ðə oʊld hɔːl ɪn ˌfɪləˈdelfiə wer ðə ˈsɪti ˈfɑːðərz met wɑːz fɪld wɪð ə ˈnoʊtəbəl ˈɡæðərɪŋ ˌreprɪˈzentɪŋ ɪˈlevən ˈkɑːləniz/
Line 3
Those men constituted the Second Continental Congress.
/ðoʊz men ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd ðə ˈsekənd ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/
Line 4
The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.
Line 5
This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."
/ðɪs ˌrezəˈluːʃən wɑːz kɔːld fɔːrθ θruː ðə ˈpæsədʒ ʌv ðə stæmp ækt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

colonies noun US /ˈkɑːləniz/

plural of “colony” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.”

colonists noun US /ˈkɑːlənɪsts/

plural of “colonist” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading “The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.”

constituted adjective US /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading “Those men constituted the Second Continental Congress.”

continental adjective US /ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl/

of or pertaining to or typical of Europe

From this reading “THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS.”

notable adjective US /ˈnoʊtəbəl/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.”

representatives noun US /ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz/

plural of “representative” — a person who represents others

From this reading “The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.”

representing verb US /ˌreprɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading “The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.”

taxed verb US /tækst/

past form of “tax” — levy a tax on

From this reading “The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1765

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

ActverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

coloniesnounUS /ˈkɑːləniz/

plural of “colony” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

colonistsnounUS /ˈkɑːlənɪsts/

plural of “colonist” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

CONGRESSnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS.

consentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

constitutedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading Those men constituted the Second Continental Congress.

CONTINENTALadjectiveUS /ˌkɑːntəˈnentəl/

of or pertaining to or typical of Europe

From this reading THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

declaringverbUS /dɪˈklerɪŋ/

-ing form of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

elevenadjectiveUS /ɪˈlevən/

being one more than ten

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

EnglishmennounUS /ˌeŋˈlɪʃmən/

plural of “englishman” — a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

fathersnounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

plural of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Those men constituted the Second Continental Congress.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

notableadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəbəl/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

OctobernounUS /ɑːkˈtoʊbər/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

representativesnounUS /ˌreprəˈzentətɪvz/

plural of “representative” — a person who represents others

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

representingverbUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪŋ/

-ing form of “represent” — take the place of or be parallel or equivalent to

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

SecondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Those men constituted the Second Continental Congress.

StampverbUS /stæmp/

walk heavily

From this reading This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."

taxedverbUS /tækst/

past form of “tax” — levy a tax on

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CONTINENTAL CONGRESS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those men constituted the Second Continental Congress.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading This resolution was called forth through the passage of the "Stamp Act."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The old hall in Philadelphia, where the city fathers met, was filled with a notable gathering, representing eleven colonies.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The first had been held in October, 1765, and a resolution was adopted declaring that the American colonists, as Englishmen, would not and could not consent to be taxed but by their own representatives.

Chapter 21 of The Hero of Ticonderoga by John De Morgan holds 65 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Hero of Ticonderoga contain?

Chapter 21 holds 65 sentences of The Hero of Ticonderoga, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Hero of Ticonderoga by John De Morgan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 65 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Hero of Ticonderoga?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hero of Ticonderoga

Common questions about reading The Hero of Ticonderoga by John De Morgan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hero of Ticonderoga?

Yes. All 3718 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25708 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hero of Ticonderoga is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25708, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hero of Ticonderoga take to read?

About 309 minutes of reading across 744 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hero of Ticonderoga section by section

How to work through The Hero of Ticonderoga section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hero of Ticonderoga

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hero of Ticonderoga, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Revere
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hero of Ticonderoga; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hero of Ticonderoga; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ambassador
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hero of Ticonderoga; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hero of Ticonderoga; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.