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The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java
The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."
"Bribed?
By whom?"
"By ... by the regent...."
"Why, Theo!"
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."
/ənd ðæt stoʊn mʌst hæv bɪn θroʊn baɪ sʌm ˈretʃɪd ˈfeloʊ wʌn ʌv ðə ˈsɜːrvənts ə ˈbeɡər huː ɪz ˈpʌtɪŋ hɪmˈself ˈfɔːrwərd ɔːr huː hæz bɪn braɪbd/
Line 2
"Bribed?
/braɪbd/
Line 3
By whom?"
/baɪ huːm/
Line 4
"By ... by the regent...."
/baɪ baɪ ðə ˈriːdʒənt/
Line 5
"Why, Theo!"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beggar noun US /ˈbeɡər/

a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading “"And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."”

bribed verb US /braɪbd/

past form of “bribe” — make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence

From this reading “"And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."”

putting noun US /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading “"And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."”

regent noun US /ˈriːdʒənt/

members of a governing board

From this reading “"By ... by the regent...."”

servants noun US /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading “"And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."”

stone noun US /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading “"And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."”

thrown adjective US /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading “"And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."”

wretched adjective US /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading “"And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."”

All words in this reading · 29

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

beggarnounUS /ˈbeɡər/

a pauper who lives by begging

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

bribedverbUS /braɪbd/

past form of “bribe” — make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

puttingnounUS /ˈpʌtɪŋ/

hitting a golf ball that is on the green using a putter

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

regentnounUS /ˈriːdʒənt/

members of a governing board

From this reading "By ... by the regent...."

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

Theo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Why, Theo!"

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading By whom?"

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why, Theo!"

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading "And that stone ... must have been thrown by some wretched fellow ... one of the servants, a beggar who is putting himself forward ... or who has been bribed...."

Chapter 8 of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java by Louis Couperus holds 426 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java contain?

Chapter 8 holds 426 sentences of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java by Louis Couperus exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 426 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java

Common questions about reading The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java by Louis Couperus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java?

Yes. All 4337 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34725 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34725, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java take to read?

About 361 minutes of reading across 868 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Louis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Couperus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alexander
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hidden Force: A Story of Modern Java; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.