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The High History of the Holy Graal
The High History of the Holy Graal

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The High History of the Holy Graal is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."
Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.
"For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.
And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."
"Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The High History of the Holy Graal

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The High History of the Holy Graal is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."
Line 2
Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.
Line 3
"For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.
Line 4
And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."
/ənd noʊ ˈɡreɪtər hiːd wɪl juː teɪk æt ðə kɔːrt ʌv ðə rɪtʃ kɪŋ ˈfɪʃərmæn/
Line 5
"Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afoot adverb US /əˈfʊt/

on foot; walking

From this reading “Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."”

damsel noun US /ˈdæmzəl/

a young unmarried woman

From this reading “Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."”

Fisherman noun US /ˈfɪʃərmæn/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading “And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."”

Gawain noun US /ˈɡɑːwən/

(Arthurian legend) a nephew of Arthur and one of the knights of the Round Table

From this reading “Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."”

heed noun US /hiːd/

paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people)

From this reading “And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."”

horse's noun US /ˈhɔːrsəz/

possessive form of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading “Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.”

slung verb US /slʌŋ/

inflected form of “sling” — hurl as if with a sling

From this reading “"For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.”

wherefore adverb US /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading “Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afootadverbUS /əˈfʊt/

on foot; walking

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

blameverbUS /bleɪm/

put or pin the blame on

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

CarnounUS /kɑːr/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

carrieth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."

crieth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

damselnounUS /ˈdæmzəl/

a young unmarried woman

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

FishermannounUS /ˈfɪʃərmæn/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

GawainnounUS /ˈɡɑːwən/

(Arthurian legend) a nephew of Arthur and one of the knights of the Round Table

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

heednounUS /hiːd/

paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people)

From this reading And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."

heedfuladjective

taking heed; giving close and thoughtful attention

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

horse'snounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

possessive form of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

lieth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

Messire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

necknounUS /nek/

the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

pillownounUS /ˈpɪloʊ/

a cushion to support the head of a sleeping person

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

saith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

slungverbUS /slʌŋ/

inflected form of “sling” — hurl as if with a sling

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

stolenounUS /stoʊl/

a wide scarf worn about their shoulders by women

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

SweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

turneth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Sweet, my friend," saith the Damsel of the Car, "blame not Messire Gawain only, but King Arthur before him and all the knights that were in the court.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

WhereforeadverbUS /werˈfɔːr/

an old word meaning “why” or “for that reason”

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth his horse's head as he that was startled: "Wherefore say you so, damsel?" saith he.

whereon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For this," saith she, "That you have never asked of my Damsel wherefore she carrieth her arm slung at her neck in this golden stole, nor what may be the rich pillow whereon the arm lieth.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading And no greater heed will you take at the court of the rich King Fisherman."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Messire Gawain turneth him to go, and the damsel afoot crieth out to him: "Sir, not so heedful are you as I supposed."

Chapter 6 of The High History of the Holy Graal by Sebastian [Translator] Evans holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The High History of the Holy Graal contain?

Chapter 6 holds 166 sentences of The High History of the Holy Graal, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The High History of the Holy Graal by Sebastian [Translator] Evans exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The High History of the Holy Graal?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The High History of the Holy Graal

Common questions about reading The High History of the Holy Graal by Sebastian [Translator] Evans on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The High History of the Holy Graal?

Yes. All 6730 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #750 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The High History of the Holy Graal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #750, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The High History of the Holy Graal take to read?

About 560 minutes of reading across 1346 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The High History of the Holy Graal section by section

How to work through The High History of the Holy Graal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The High History of the Holy Graal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The High History of the Holy Graal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Originally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The High History of the Holy Graal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Written
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The High History of the Holy Graal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
French
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The High History of the Holy Graal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sometime
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The High History of the Holy Graal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.