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The Hill of Venus
The Hill of Venus

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Hill of Venus is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Hill of Venus
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.
Ilaria had gone from him.
Nothing mattered any longer.
He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.
Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hill of Venus

Chapter XXX

Chapter 30 of The Hill of Venus is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.
Line 2
Ilaria had gone from him.
Line 3
Nothing mattered any longer.
/ˈnʌθɪŋ ˈmætərd ˈeni ˈlɔːŋɡər/
Line 4
He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.
/hiː hæd noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər ðə sens ðæt ðer kʊd biː ˈduːti fɔːr hɪm/
Line 5
Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.
/ˈiːvɪn ɪn hɪz wɪʃ fɔːr ˈfriːdəm ðer wɑːz ˈkaʊərdəs hɪz soʊl kraɪd aʊt fɔːr rest fɔːr piːs frʌm ðə ˈenəmi piːs nɑːt ðɪs ˈendləs ˈstraɪvɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bleak adjective US /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading “DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.”

cowardice noun US /ˈkaʊərdəs/

the trait of lacking courage

From this reading “Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.”

mastering noun US /ˈmæstərɪŋ/

becoming proficient in the use of something; having mastery of

From this reading “DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.”

mattered verb US /ˈmætərd/

past form of “matter” — have weight; have import, carry weight

From this reading “Nothing mattered any longer.”

outstrip verb US /aʊtˈstrɪp/

be or do something to a greater degree

From this reading “DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.”

spurred verb US /spɜːrd/

inflected form of “spur” — incite or stimulate

From this reading “DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.”

steed noun US /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading “DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.”

stretches noun US /ˈstretʃəz/

plural of “stretch” — a large and unbroken expanse or distance

From this reading “DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

DEAD LEAVES adjective + noun counted as “dead leaf”

In this reading “DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.”

cried out verb + adjective counted as “cry out”

utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

In this reading “Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.”

for freedom preposition + noun

In this reading “Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.”

wish for verb + particle

In this reading “Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agonynounUS /ˈæɡ.ə.ni/

Extreme physical or mental suffering; intense anguish.

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Nothing mattered any longer.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

bleakadjectiveUS /bliːk/

offering little or no hope

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

cowardicenounUS /ˈkaʊərdəs/

the trait of lacking courage

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

DEADadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

desolateadjectiveUS /ˈdesələt/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

Francesco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Ilaria had gone from him.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Ilaria had gone from him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ilaria had gone from him.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ilaria had gone from him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

Ilaria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ilaria had gone from him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

LEAVESnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Nothing mattered any longer.

masteringnounUS /ˈmæstərɪŋ/

becoming proficient in the use of something; having mastery of

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

matteredverbUS /ˈmætərd/

past form of “matter” — have weight; have import, carry weight

From this reading Nothing mattered any longer.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing mattered any longer.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

outstripverbUS /aʊtˈstrɪp/

be or do something to a greater degree

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

spurredverbUS /spɜːrd/

inflected form of “spur” — incite or stimulate

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

steednounUS /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

stretchesnounUS /ˈstretʃəz/

plural of “stretch” — a large and unbroken expanse or distance

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

strivingnounUS /ˈstraɪvɪŋ/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He had no longer the sense that there could be duty for him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DEAD LEAVES Through bleak and desolate stretches Francesco spurred his steed, as if to outstrip his mastering agony.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading Even in his wish for freedom there was cowardice; his soul cried out for rest, for peace from the enemy; peace, not this endless striving.

Chapter 30 of The Hill of Venus by Nathan Gallizier holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Hill of Venus contain?

Chapter 30 holds 119 sentences of The Hill of Venus, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Hill of Venus by Nathan Gallizier exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Hill of Venus?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hill of Venus

Common questions about reading The Hill of Venus by Nathan Gallizier on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hill of Venus?

Yes. All 5866 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39970 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hill of Venus is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39970, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hill of Venus take to read?

About 488 minutes of reading across 1174 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hill of Venus section by section

How to work through The Hill of Venus section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Hill of Venus to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hill of Venus

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hill of Venus, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hill of Venus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Castel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hill of Venus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monte
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hill of Venus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sorceress
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hill of Venus; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.