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The history of a mouthful of bread
The history of a mouthful of bread

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The history of a mouthful of bread is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
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CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMALS.
'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.
It is also dangerous to show him his greatness, without pointing out his baseness.
It is more dangerous still to leave him in ignorance of both.
But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The history of a mouthful of bread

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The history of a mouthful of bread is here in full — 91 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMALS.
/ˌklæsəfəˈkeɪʃən ʌv ˈænəməlz/
Line 2
'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.
Line 3
It is also dangerous to show him his greatness, without pointing out his baseness.
Line 4
It is more dangerous still to leave him in ignorance of both.
/ɪt ɪz mɔːr ˈdeɪndʒərəs stɪl tuː liːv hɪm ɪn ˈɪɡnərəns ʌv boʊθ/
Line 5
But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animals noun US /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading “CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMALS.”

beasts noun US /biːsts/

plural of “beast” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading “'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.”

classification noun US /ˌklæsəfəˈkeɪʃən/

the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type

From this reading “CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMALS.”

greatness noun US /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading “'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.”

ignorance noun US /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading “It is more dangerous still to leave him in ignorance of both.”

Pascal noun US /pæˈskæl/

a unit of pressure equal to one newton per square meter

pointing verb US /ˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “point” — indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively

From this reading “'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.”

resembles verb US /rɪˈzembəlz/

third-person singular of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading “'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading It is also dangerous to show him his greatness, without pointing out his baseness.

ANIMALSnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMALS.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

basenessnoun

unworthiness by virtue of lacking higher values

From this reading It is also dangerous to show him his greatness, without pointing out his baseness.

beastsnounUS /biːsts/

plural of “beast” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading It is more dangerous still to leave him in ignorance of both.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

CLASSIFICATIONnounUS /ˌklæsəfəˈkeɪʃən/

the act of distributing things into classes or categories of the same type

From this reading CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMALS.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

greatnessnounUS /ˈɡreɪtnəs/

the property possessed by something or someone of outstanding importance or eminence

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading It is more dangerous still to leave him in ignorance of both.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It is more dangerous still to leave him in ignorance of both.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading It is more dangerous still to leave him in ignorance of both.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It is more dangerous still to leave him in ignorance of both.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMALS.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

PascalnounUS /pæˈskæl/

a unit of pressure equal to one newton per square meter

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

Pensées

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

pointingverbUS /ˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

-ing form of “point” — indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

resemblesverbUS /rɪˈzembəlz/

third-person singular of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But it is greatly for his advantage to have both set before him.'--_Pensées de Pascal_.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It is more dangerous still to leave him in ignorance of both.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading 'It is dangerous to show man how much he resembles the beasts, without at the same time pointing out to him his own greatness.

Chapter 28 of The history of a mouthful of bread by Jean Macé holds 91 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The history of a mouthful of bread contain?

Chapter 28 holds 91 sentences of The history of a mouthful of bread, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The history of a mouthful of bread by Jean Macé exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 91 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The history of a mouthful of bread?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The history of a mouthful of bread

Common questions about reading The history of a mouthful of bread by Jean Macé on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The history of a mouthful of bread?

Yes. All 3984 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6970 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The history of a mouthful of bread is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6970, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The history of a mouthful of bread take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 797 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The history of a mouthful of bread section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The history of a mouthful of bread

Words and structures a reader meets early in The history of a mouthful of bread, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mountains
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The history of a mouthful of bread; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The history of a mouthful of bread; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Write
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The history of a mouthful of bread; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Child
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The history of a mouthful of bread; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.