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The History of Caliph Vathek
The History of Caliph Vathek

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The History of Caliph Vathek is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; press me closer; I am ready to expire!”
Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”
They spoke no more, and became as dead.
Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.
The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The History of Caliph Vathek

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The History of Caliph Vathek is here in full — 99 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”
/aɪ æm ˈdaɪɪŋ kraɪd ʃiː ɪn ə ˈfɔːltərɪŋ vɔɪs pres miː ˈkloʊsər aɪ æm ˈredi tuː ɪkˈspaɪr/
Line 2
Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”
Line 3
They spoke no more, and became as dead.
/ðeɪ spoʊk noʊ mɔːr ənd bɪˈkeɪm æz ded/
Line 4
Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.
Line 5
The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convulsive adjective US /kənˈvʌlsɪv/

affected by involuntary jerky muscular contractions; resembling a spasm

From this reading ““Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!””

counterfeiting verb US /ˈkaʊntərfɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “counterfeit” — make a copy of with the intent to deceive

From this reading “The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.”

Emir noun US /ɪˈmɪr/

an independent ruler or chieftain (especially in Africa or Arabia)

From this reading “The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.”

expire verb US /ɪkˈspaɪr/

lose validity

From this reading ““I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!””

faltering noun US /ˈfɔːltərɪŋ/

the act of pausing uncertainly

From this reading ““I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!””

harem noun US /ˈherəm/

living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household

From this reading “Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.”

mortified adjective US /ˈmɔːrtəfaɪd/

suffering from tissue death

From this reading “The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.”

untoward adjective US /əntuːˈɔːrd/

not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society

From this reading “The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

adroitnessnoun

skillful performance or ability without difficulty

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They spoke no more, and became as dead.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They spoke no more, and became as dead.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading They spoke no more, and became as dead.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

breatheverbUS /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

convulsiveadjectiveUS /kənˈvʌlsɪv/

affected by involuntary jerky muscular contractions; resembling a spasm

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

counterfeitingverbUS /ˈkaʊntərfɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “counterfeit” — make a copy of with the intent to deceive

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

criesnounUS /kraɪz/

plural of “cry” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading They spoke no more, and became as dead.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

EmirnounUS /ɪˈmɪr/

an independent ruler or chieftain (especially in Africa or Arabia)

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

expedients

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

expireverbUS /ɪkˈspaɪr/

lose validity

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

falteringnounUS /ˈfɔːltərɪŋ/

the act of pausing uncertainly

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

Gulchenrouz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

haremnounUS /ˈherəm/

living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

ImmediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

labouredadjective

lacking natural ease

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They spoke no more, and became as dead.

mortifiedadjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəfaɪd/

suffering from tissue death

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They spoke no more, and became as dead.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

personated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

piercingadjectiveUS /ˈpɪrsɪŋ/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

powdernounUS /ˈpaʊdər/

a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

Shaban

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

sighverbUS /saɪ/

heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading They spoke no more, and became as dead.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

Sutlememe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They spoke no more, and became as dead.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

untowardadjectiveUS /əntuːˈɔːrd/

not in keeping with accepted standards of what is right or proper in polite society

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading “I am dying!” cried she in a faltering voice; “press me closer; I am ready to expire!”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Immediately the most piercing cries were heard through the harem, whilst Shaban and Sutlememe personated with great adroitness the parts of persons in despair.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Emir, who was sufficiently mortified to be forced into such untoward expedients, and had now for the first time made a trial of his powder, was under no necessity of counterfeiting grief.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Let us die then together,” answered the little Gulchenrouz, whilst his breast laboured with a convulsive sigh; “let me at least breathe forth my soul on thy lips!”

Chapter 7 of The History of Caliph Vathek by William Beckford holds 99 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The History of Caliph Vathek contain?

Chapter 7 holds 99 sentences of The History of Caliph Vathek, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The History of Caliph Vathek by William Beckford exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 99 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The History of Caliph Vathek?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The History of Caliph Vathek

Common questions about reading The History of Caliph Vathek by William Beckford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The History of Caliph Vathek?

Yes. All 957 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2060 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The History of Caliph Vathek is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2060, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The History of Caliph Vathek take to read?

About 79 minutes of reading across 192 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The History of Caliph Vathek

Words and structures a reader meets early in The History of Caliph Vathek, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Caliph Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beckford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Caliph Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cassell
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Caliph Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Caliph Vathek; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.