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The History of David Grieve
The History of David Grieve

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The History of David Grieve is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The History of David Grieve
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.
The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.
But David stumbled on, noticing nothing.
At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.
The little lad's cry was in his ears.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The History of David Grieve

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The History of David Grieve is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.
Line 2
The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.
Line 3
But David stumbled on, noticing nothing.
/bʌt ˈdeɪvɪd ˈstʌmbəld ɑːn ˈnoʊtɪsɪŋ ˈnʌθɪŋ/
Line 4
At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.
/æt ðə fʊt ʌv ðə stiːp hɪl ˈliːdɪŋ tuː ðə fɑːrm hiː stɑːpt ə ˈmoʊmənt ənd ˈliːənt ˈoʊvər ðə ɡeɪt/
Line 5
The little lad's cry was in his ears.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Kinder adjective US /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading “Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.”

leant verb US /ˈliːənt/

inflected form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading “At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.”

Moor verb US /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading “The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.”

noticing verb US /ˈnoʊtɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “notice” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading “But David stumbled on, noticing nothing.”

praying verb US /ˈpreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading “Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.”

stormy adjective US /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading “Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.”

tramping verb US /ˈtræmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “tramp” — travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition

From this reading “Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.”

woody adjective US /ˈwʊdi/

made of or containing or resembling wood

From this reading “The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

addressverbUS /ˈædres/

speak to

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But David stumbled on, noticing nothing.

Clough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading The little lad's cry was in his ears.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

DavidnounUS /ˈdeɪvɪd/

patron saint of Wales (circa 520-600)

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

Dyson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading The little lad's cry was in his ears.

EndnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

guidenounUS /ɡaɪd/

someone employed to conduct others

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

HalfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The little lad's cry was in his ears.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The little lad's cry was in his ears.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

KinderadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

lad's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little lad's cry was in his ears.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

leantverbUS /ˈliːənt/

inflected form of “lean” — to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little lad's cry was in his ears.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

Mardale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

MoorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading But David stumbled on, noticing nothing.

noticingverbUS /ˈnoʊtɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “notice” — discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading But David stumbled on, noticing nothing.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But David stumbled on, noticing nothing.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

prayingverbUS /ˈpreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading At the foot of the steep hill leading to the farm he stopped a moment, and leant over the gate.

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

stumbledverbUS /ˈstʌmbəld/

past form of “stumble” — walk unsteadily

From this reading But David stumbled on, noticing nothing.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

trampingverbUS /ˈtræmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “tramp” — travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

wayfarernoun

a pedestrian who walks from place to place

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Half an hour later, after the stormy praying and singing which had succeeded Mr. Dyson's address, David found himself tramping up the rough and lonely road leading to the high Kinder valley.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

woodyadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdi/

made of or containing or resembling wood

From this reading The lights of Clough End had disappeared; against the night sky the dark woody side of Mardale Moor was still visible; beneath it sang the river; a few stars were to be seen; and every now and then the windows of a farm shone out to guide the wayfarer.

Chapter 8 of The History of David Grieve by Humphry, Mrs. Ward holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The History of David Grieve contain?

Chapter 8 holds 236 sentences of The History of David Grieve, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The History of David Grieve by Humphry, Mrs. Ward exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The History of David Grieve?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The History of David Grieve

Common questions about reading The History of David Grieve by Humphry, Mrs. Ward on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The History of David Grieve?

Yes. All 15804 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8076 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The History of David Grieve is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8076, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The History of David Grieve take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3161 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The History of David Grieve section by section

How to work through The History of David Grieve section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The History of David Grieve to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The History of David Grieve

Words and structures a reader meets early in The History of David Grieve, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Smithy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of David Grieve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
David
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of David Grieve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Recovered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of David Grieve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Temper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of David Grieve; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.