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The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40
The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.
He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.
Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.
Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.
"Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.
Line 2
He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.
/hiː wɑːz ˈʌndər ðə ʃeɪd ʌv ə triː æz hæz bɪn sed ənd ðer laɪk flaɪz ɑːn ˈhʌni θɔːts keɪm ˈkraʊdɪŋ əˈpɑːn hɪm ənd ˈstɪŋɪŋ hɪm/
Line 3
Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.
Line 4
Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.
Line 5
"Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disenchantment noun US /dɪsɪnˈtʃæntmənt/

freeing from false belief or illusions

From this reading “Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.”

Dulcinea noun US /ˌdʌlsɪˈniːə/

a woman who is a man's sweetheart

From this reading “Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.”

enforced adjective US /enˈfɔːrst/

forced or compelled or put in force

From this reading “Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.”

harass verb US /hərˈæs/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading “If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.”

harassed adjective US /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading “If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.”

overthrown verb US /ˌoʊvərˈθroʊn/

inflected form of “overthrow” — cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading “If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.”

retirement noun US /riˈtaɪərmənt/

the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

From this reading “Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.”

stinging noun US /ˈstɪŋɪŋ/

a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung

From this reading “He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

crowdingnounUS /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

disenchantmentnounUS /dɪsɪnˈtʃæntmənt/

freeing from false belief or illusions

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.

DonnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

DulcineanounUS /ˌdʌlsɪˈniːə/

a woman who is a man's sweetheart

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

enforcedadjectiveUS /enˈfɔːrst/

forced or compelled or put in force

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

generousadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəs/

willing to give and share unstintingly

From this reading Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

harassverbUS /hərˈæs/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

harassedadjectiveUS /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

honeynounUS /ˈhʌni/

a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

lacquey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

multitudenounUS /ˈmʌltətuːd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

overthrownverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈθroʊn/

inflected form of “overthrow” — cause the downfall of; of rulers

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.

Quixote

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

reflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

retirementnounUS /riˈtaɪərmənt/

the state of being retired from one's business or occupation

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

Sancho

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

stingingnounUS /ˈstɪŋɪŋ/

a kind of pain; something as sudden and painful as being stung

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

Tosilos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Some of them turned upon the disenchantment of Dulcinea, others upon the life he was about to lead in his enforced retirement.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Sancho came up and spoke in high praise of the generous disposition of the lacquey Tosilos.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading If a multitude of reflections used to harass Don Quixote before he had been overthrown, a great many more harassed him since his fall.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was under the shade of a tree, as has been said, and there, like flies on honey, thoughts came crowding upon him and stinging him.

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading "Is it possible, Sancho," said Don Quixote, "that thou dost still think that he yonder is a real lacquey?

Chapter 1 of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 46 sentences of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40

Common questions about reading The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40?

Yes. All 223 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5943 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5943, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 take to read?

About 18 minutes of reading across 45 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 section by section

How to work through The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40

Words and structures a reader meets early in The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Multitude
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reflections
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harass
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quixote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Don Quixote, Volume 2, Part 40; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.