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The History of John Bull
The History of John Bull

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of The History of John Bull is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The History of John Bull
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
* At the Congress of Utrecht.
Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.
Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.
As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.
John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The History of John Bull

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of The History of John Bull is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
* At the Congress of Utrecht.
Line 2
Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.
Line 3
Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.
Line 4
As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.
Line 5
John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

akimbo adjective US /əˈkɪmboʊ/

(used of arms and legs) bent outward with the joint away from the body

From this reading “Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.”

Baboon noun US /bəˈbuːn/

large terrestrial monkeys having doglike muzzles

From this reading “Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.”

billets noun US /ˈbɪləts/

plural of “billet” — a short personal letter

From this reading “John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.”

cleanly adverb US /ˈkliːnli/

smoothly and without difficulty; precisely and deftly

From this reading “As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.”

freedoms noun US /ˈfriːdəmz/

plural of “freedom” — the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading “John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.”

jog verb US /dʒɑːɡ/

continue talking or writing in a desultory manner

From this reading “As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.”

Lewis's noun US /ˈluːɪsɪz/

possessive form of “lewis” — United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading “As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.”

peruse verb US /pərˈuːz/

examine or consider with attention and in detail

From this reading “John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

akimboadjectiveUS /əˈkɪmboʊ/

(used of arms and legs) bent outward with the joint away from the body

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

asunderadjectiveUS /əˈsʌndər/

widely separated especially in space

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading * At the Congress of Utrecht.

BaboonnounUS /bəˈbuːn/

large terrestrial monkeys having doglike muzzles

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.

billetsnounUS /ˈbɪləts/

plural of “billet” — a short personal letter

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

BullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

cleanlyadverbUS /ˈkliːnli/

smoothly and without difficulty; precisely and deftly

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

concernnounUS /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

CongressnounUS /ˈkɑːŋɡrəs/

the legislature of the United States government

From this reading * At the Congress of Utrecht.

conveyancenounUS /kənˈveɪəns/

document effecting a property transfer

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

curiositynounUS /ˌkjʊriˈɑːsəti/

a state in which you want to learn more about something

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

doux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

freedomsnounUS /ˈfriːdəmz/

plural of “freedom” — the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

FrognounUS /frɑːɡ/

any of various tailless stout-bodied amphibians with long hind limbs for leaping; semiaquatic and terrestrial species

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

jogverbUS /dʒɑːɡ/

continue talking or writing in a desultory manner

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.

John'snounUS /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.

LewisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

Lewis'snounUS /ˈluːɪsɪz/

possessive form of “lewis” — United States rock star singer and pianist (born in 1935)

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

Nic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading * At the Congress of Utrecht.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

peruseverbUS /pərˈuːz/

examine or consider with attention and in detail

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

pinchverbUS /pɪntʃ/

squeeze tightly between the fingers

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

retireverbUS /rɪˈtaɪr/

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.

slipverbUS /slɪp/

move stealthily

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

slylyadverbUS /ˈslaɪli/

in an artful manner

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

stealverbUS /stiːl/

take without the owner's consent

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading * At the Congress of Utrecht.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

Utrechtnoun

a city in the central Netherlands

From this reading * At the Congress of Utrecht.

warnverbUS /wɔːrn/

notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

watchfuladjectiveUS /ˈwɑːtʃfəl/

engaged in or accustomed to close observation

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Where I think I left John Bull, sitting between Nic.

wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John had the curiosity to retire into a corner to peruse those billets doux* of Nic.'s, wherein he found that Nic. had used great freedoms both with his interest and reputation.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

whispernounUS /ˈwɪspər/

speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading As watchful as he was, Nic. found the means now and then to steal a whisper, and by a cleanly conveyance under the table to slip a short note into Lewis's hand, which Lewis as slyly put into John's pocket, with a pinch or a jog to warn him what he was about.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Frog and Lewis Baboon, with his arms akimbo, in great concern to keep Lewis and Nic. asunder.

Chapter 33 of The History of John Bull by John Arbuthnot holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of The History of John Bull contain?

Chapter 33 holds 56 sentences of The History of John Bull, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of The History of John Bull by John Arbuthnot exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of The History of John Bull?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The History of John Bull

Common questions about reading The History of John Bull by John Arbuthnot on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The History of John Bull?

Yes. All 1582 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2643 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The History of John Bull is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2643, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The History of John Bull take to read?

About 131 minutes of reading across 317 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The History of John Bull section by section

How to work through The History of John Bull section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The History of John Bull

Words and structures a reader meets early in The History of John Bull, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of John Bull; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quarrels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of John Bull; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Happened
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of John Bull; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Neighbourhood
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of John Bull; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.