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The History of "Punch"
The History of "Punch"

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The History of "Punch" is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
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_PUNCH'S_ ARTISTS: 1850-60.
Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.
An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.
This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.
He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The History of "Punch"

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The History of "Punch" is here in full — 304 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_PUNCH'S_ ARTISTS: 1850-60.
Line 2
Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.
Line 3
An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.
Line 4
This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.
Line 5
He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.
/hiː wɑːz ˈɔːlweɪz ˈsketʃɪŋ frʌm ə tʃaɪld ənd ˈbiːɪŋ pərˈsweɪdɪd baɪ hɪz frendz tuː duː sʌm ʌv ðoʊz fɔːr pʌntʃ hiː sent ə fjuː ˈsæmpəlz tuː ðə ˈedətər bʌt wɪˈθaʊt mʌtʃ hoʊp ʌv səkˈses/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bagpipes noun US /ˈbæɡpaɪps/

plural of “bagpipe” — a tubular wind instrument; the player blows air into a bag and squeezes it out through the drone

From this reading “Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.”

Bede noun US /biːd/

(Roman Catholic Church) English monk and scholar (672-735)

From this reading “Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.”

contributor noun US /kənˈtrɪbjətər/

someone who contributes (or promises to contribute) a sum of money

From this reading “An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.”

Dachshund noun US /ˈdɑːkshʊnd/

small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears; suited for following game into burrows

From this reading “Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.”

enlistment noun US /enˈlɪstmənt/

a period of time spent in military service

From this reading “An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.”

Inherits verb US /ˌɪnˈherəts/

third-person singular of “inherit” — obtain from someone after their death

From this reading “Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.”

Manx noun US /mæŋks/

the ancient Gaelic formerly spoken on the Isle of Man; the language is sometimes used on ceremonial occasions

From this reading “An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.”

Technique noun US /tekˈniːk/

a practical method or art applied to some particular task

From this reading “Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.”

All words in this reading · 162

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1850

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _PUNCH'S_ ARTISTS: 1850-60.

1851

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

60

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _PUNCH'S_ ARTISTS: 1850-60.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

Acrostics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

AlfrednounUS /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

amateurnounUS /ˈæmətɜːr/

someone who pursues a study or sport as a pastime

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

ArtistnounUS /ˈɑːrtəst/

a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

ARTISTSnounUS /ˈɑːrtɪsts/

plural of “artist” — a person whose creative work shows sensitivity and imagination

From this reading _PUNCH'S_ ARTISTS: 1850-60.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Ashby-Sterry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

BagpipesnounUS /ˈbæɡpaɪps/

plural of “bagpipe” — a tubular wind instrument; the player blows air into a bag and squeezes it out through the drone

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

BedenounUS /biːd/

(Roman Catholic Church) English monk and scholar (672-735)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

Bellew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Blanco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

BradleynounUS /ˈbrædli/

United States politician who was elected the first black mayor of Los Angeles (1917-1998)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

CalledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Cham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

contributornounUS /kənˈtrɪbjətər/

someone who contributes (or promises to contribute) a sum of money

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

CreationsnounUS /kriˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “creation” — the human act of creating

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

cross-pipes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

Cruikshank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Cuthbert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

DachshundnounUS /ˈdɑːkshʊnd/

small long-bodied short-legged German breed of dog having a short sleek coat and long drooping ears; suited for following game into burrows

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

DefiesverbUS /dɪˈfaɪz/

third-person singular of “defy” — resist or confront with resistance

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

distinguishedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃt/

(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

DoubleverbUS /ˈdʌbəl/

increase twofold

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

draughtsmannoun

a skilled worker who draws plans of buildings or machines

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

DrawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

EarnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

EarningsnounUS /ˈɜːrnɪŋz/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

EditornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

EdwardnounUS /ˈedwərd/

King of England and Ireland in 1936; his marriage to Wallis Warfield Simpson created a constitutional crisis leading to his abdication (1894-1972)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

enlistmentnounUS /enˈlɪstmənt/

a period of time spent in military service

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

FailedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

FraunounUS /fraʊ/

a German courtesy title or form of address for an adult woman

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

GnounUS /dʒiː/

a metric unit of weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

GreennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Harrington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

HarrisonnounUS /ˈherɪsən/

English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Haydon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

HowardnounUS /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

IdealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

InheritsverbUS /ˌɪnˈherəts/

third-person singular of “inherit” — obtain from someone after their death

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

IntroductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

InventionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈvenʃənz/

plural of “invention” — the creation of something in the mind

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Joke-Primers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

JuliannounUS /ˈdʒuːliən/

Roman Emperor and nephew of Constantine; he restored paganism as the official religion of the Roman Empire and destroyed Christian temples but his decision was reversed after his death (331?-363)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Keene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Keene's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

LandscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

LawlessadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːləs/

without law or control

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Leech's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

ManxnounUS /mæŋks/

the ancient Gaelic formerly spoken on the Isle of Man; the language is sometimes used on ceremonial occasions

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

MartinnounUS /ˈmɑːrtən/

French bishop who is a patron saint of France (died in 397)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

persuadedverbUS /pərˈsweɪdɪd/

past form of “persuade” — win approval or support for

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

PoliticiannounUS /ˌpɑːləˈtɪʃən/

a leader engaged in civil administration

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Portch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

PositionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

prolificadjectiveUS /proʊˈlɪfɪk/

intellectually productive

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

PunchverbUS /pʌntʃ/

deliver a quick blow to

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

PUNCH'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _PUNCH'S_ ARTISTS: 1850-60.

quaintlyadverbUS /ˈkweɪntli/

in a strange but not unpleasant manner

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

RealadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

ReceiptnounUS /rɪˈsiːt/

the act of receiving

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

RejectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈdʒektɪd/

rebuffed (by a lover) without warning

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

RevverbUS /rev/

increase the number of rotations per minute

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

samplesnounUS /ˈsæmpəlz/

plural of “sample” — a small part of something intended as representative of the whole

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

sign-manual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

sketchingverbUS /ˈsketʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “sketch” — make a sketch of

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

SpoiledadjectiveUS /spɔɪld/

having the character or disposition harmed by pampering or oversolicitous attention

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

StoriesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

StrongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

TnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

TablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

TechniquenounUS /tekˈniːk/

a practical method or art applied to some particular task

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

ThempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

ThompsonnounUS /ˈtɑːmpsən/

United States classical archaeologist (born in Canada) noted for leading the excavation of the Athenian agora (1906-2000)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

TobynounUS /ˈtoʊbi/

a drinking mug in the shape of a stout man wearing a three-cornered hat

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

TorturingadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrtʃərɪŋ/

extremely painful

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

TrainingnounUS /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/

activity leading to skilled behavior

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

UsedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

Uselessnessnoun

the quality of having no practical use

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

VerdantadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrdənt/

characterized by abundance of verdure

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

Watford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

WeirnounUS /wiːr/

a low dam built across a stream to raise its level or divert its flow

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

WilsonnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading Captain Howard--Receipt for Landscape Drawing--Earnings, Real and Ideal--George H. Thomas--Charles Keene--His Training--Introduction to _Punch_--Called to the Table--Uselessness in Council--A Strong Politician--Inherits Leech's Position--Keene as an Artist--Where He Failed--His Joke-Primers--Torturing the Bagpipes--Good Stories, Used, Spoiled, and Rejected--"Toby" as a Dachshund--Death of "Frau"--Keene's Technique--His Inventions and Creations--And what He Earned by Them--Charles Martin--Harry Hall--Rev. Edward Bradley ("Cuthbert Bede")--"Verdant Green" or "Blanco White"?--Double Acrostics--George Cruikshank Defies _Punch_--Mr. T. Harrington Wilson--Mr. Harrison Weir--Mr. Ashby-Sterry--Alfred Thompson--Frank Bellew--Julian Portch--"Cham"--G. H. Haydon--J. M. Lawless.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading He was always sketching from a child; and being persuaded by his friends to "do some of those for _Punch_," he sent a few samples to the Editor, but without much hope of success.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading An amateur who signed with cross-pipes, and who appeared five times in the following year, was the one other contributor of 1850; and then 1851 was distinguished by the enlistment of the prolific draughtsman who at first used three running legs--quaintly accepted as the Manx arms--as his sign-manual.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading This was Captain Henry R. Howard, the son of a country gentleman, born at Watford, where he lived in the same house for over fifty years.

Chapter 21 of The History of "Punch" by M. H. (Marion Harry) Spielmann holds 304 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The History of "Punch" contain?

Chapter 21 holds 304 sentences of The History of "Punch", unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The History of "Punch" by M. H. (Marion Harry) Spielmann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 304 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The History of "Punch"?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The History of "Punch"

Common questions about reading The History of "Punch" by M. H. (Marion Harry) Spielmann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The History of "Punch"?

Yes. All 5855 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23881 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The History of "Punch" is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23881, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The History of "Punch" take to read?

About 487 minutes of reading across 1171 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The History of "Punch" section by section

How to work through The History of "Punch" section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The History of "Punch" to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The History of "Punch"

Words and structures a reader meets early in The History of "Punch", each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enclosed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of "Punch"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Between
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of "Punch"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of "Punch"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Signs
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of "Punch"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.