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The History of Sandford and Merton
The History of Sandford and Merton

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The History of Sandford and Merton is here in full — 433 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
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The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.
And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.
He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.
Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.
Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The History of Sandford and Merton

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The History of Sandford and Merton is here in full — 433 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.
Line 2
And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.
Line 3
He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.
/hiː hæd ɔːlˈredi ˈɔːrnəmentɪd hɪz ˈpeɪpər ɡloʊb wɪð ˈsevrəl ʌv ðə moʊst rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl ˌkɑːnstəˈleɪʃənz/
Line 4
Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.
Line 5
Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.
/bɪˈtwiːn ðiːz ənd ðə braɪt oʊˈraɪən wɪtʃ roʊz ˈevəri naɪt ənd ˈɡlɪtərd ɪn ðə saʊθ hiː dɪˈskʌvərd ˈsevən smɔːl stɑːrz ðæt wɜːr set ɪn ə ˈklʌstər ənd kɔːld ðə ˈpliːədiːz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Andromeda noun US /ænˈdrɑːmədə/

broad-leaved evergreen Asiatic shrub with glossy leaves and drooping clusters of white flowers

From this reading “Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.”

constellations noun US /ˌkɑːnstəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “constellation” — an arrangement of parts or elements

From this reading “The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.”

Magnet noun US /ˈmæɡnət/

(physics) a device that attracts iron and produces a magnetic field

From this reading “The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.”

mishap noun US /ˈmɪshæp/

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading “The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.”

Orion noun US /oʊˈraɪən/

(Greek mythology) a giant Boeotian hunter who pursued the Pleiades and was eventually slain by Artemis; was then placed in the sky as a constellation

From this reading “Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.”

Parishioners noun US /pərˈɪʃənərz/

plural of “parishioner” — a member of a parish

From this reading “The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.”

Perseus noun US /ˈpɜːrsiəs/

(Greek mythology) the son of Zeus who slew Medusa (with the help of Athena and Hermes) and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster

From this reading “Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.”

Pleiades noun US /ˈpliːədiːz/

(Greek mythology) 7 daughters of Atlas and half-sisters of the Hyades; placed among the stars to save them from the pursuit of Orion

From this reading “Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most remarkable adverb + adjective

In this reading “He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.”

taken advantage adjective + noun

In this reading “And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.”

several weeks adjective + noun counted as “several week”

In this reading “And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

AfricanadjectiveUS /ˈæfrəkən/

of or relating to the nations of Africa or their peoples

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

AndromedanounUS /ænˈdrɑːmədə/

broad-leaved evergreen Asiatic shrub with glossy leaves and drooping clusters of white flowers

From this reading Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.

AngernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

AnnualadjectiveUS /ˈænjuːəl/

completing its life cycle within a year

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

AroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

Barlow's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

BetweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

Cassiopeia's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.

Cepheusnoun

(Greek mythology) king of Ethiopia and husband of Cassiopeia

From this reading Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.

ChairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

clusterverbUS /ˈklʌstər/

come together as in a cluster or flock

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

CompassnounUS /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

ConstellationsnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “constellation” — an arrangement of parts or elements

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

CustomsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

DinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.

DistancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

DrivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

eveningsnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋz/

plural of “evening” — the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

glitteredverbUS /ˈɡlɪtərd/

past form of “glitter” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

globenounUS /ɡloʊb/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.

Greenlanders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

improveverbUS /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

LanternnounUS /ˈlæntərn/

light in a transparent protective case

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

MagicnounUS /ˈmædʒɪk/

any art that invokes supernatural powers

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

MagnetnounUS /ˈmæɡnət/

(physics) a device that attracts iron and produces a magnetic field

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

mishapnounUS /ˈmɪshæp/

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

OrionnounUS /oʊˈraɪən/

(Greek mythology) a giant Boeotian hunter who pursued the Pleiades and was eventually slain by Artemis; was then placed in the sky as a constellation

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

ornamentedverbUS /ˈɔːrnəmentɪd/

past form of “ornament” — make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.

From this reading He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.

ParishionersnounUS /pərˈɪʃənərz/

plural of “parishioner” — a member of a parish

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

PerseusnounUS /ˈpɜːrsiəs/

(Greek mythology) the son of Zeus who slew Medusa (with the help of Athena and Hermes) and rescued Andromeda from a sea monster

From this reading Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.

PleiadesnounUS /ˈpliːədiːz/

(Greek mythology) 7 daughters of Atlas and half-sisters of the Hyades; placed among the stars to save them from the pursuit of Orion

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

Pole-star

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Around the Pole-star he had discovered Perseus and Andromeda, and Cepheus and Cassiopeia's Chair.

PondnounUS /pɑːnd/

a small lake

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

PooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

PowersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

PrincenounUS /prɪns/

a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

remarkableadjectiveUS /rɪˈmɑːrkəbəl/

unusual or striking

From this reading He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

SledgeverbUS /sledʒ/

transport in a sleigh

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

star-light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

TelescopeverbUS /ˈteləskoʊp/

crush together or collapse

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

Tommy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Constellations--Distance from the Earth--The Magnet and its Powers--The Compass--The Greenlanders and their Customs--The Telescope--The Magic Lantern--Story of the African Prince and the Telescope--Mr Barlow's Poor Parishioners--His Annual Dinner--Tommy attempts Sledge Driving--His mishap in the Pond--His Anger.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Between these and the bright Orion, which rose every night and glittered in the south, he discovered seven small stars that were set in a cluster, and called the Pleiades.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And now the frost had continued for several weeks, and Tommy had taken advantage of the evenings, which generally proved clear and star-light, to improve his knowledge of the heavens.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He had already ornamented his paper globe with several of the most remarkable constellations.

Chapter 6 of The History of Sandford and Merton by Thomas Day holds 433 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The History of Sandford and Merton contain?

Chapter 6 holds 433 sentences of The History of Sandford and Merton, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The History of Sandford and Merton by Thomas Day exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 433 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The History of Sandford and Merton?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The History of Sandford and Merton

Common questions about reading The History of Sandford and Merton by Thomas Day on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The History of Sandford and Merton?

Yes. All 4731 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #30274 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The History of Sandford and Merton is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #30274, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The History of Sandford and Merton take to read?

About 394 minutes of reading across 947 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The History of Sandford and Merton section by section

How to work through The History of Sandford and Merton section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The History of Sandford and Merton

Words and structures a reader meets early in The History of Sandford and Merton, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Description
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Sandford and Merton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Sandford and Merton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sandford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Sandford and Merton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tommy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The History of Sandford and Merton; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.