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The Hole in the Wall
The Hole in the Wall

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Hole in the Wall is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Hole in the Wall
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.
He looked older and paler--even smaller.
He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.
Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.
More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hole in the Wall

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Hole in the Wall is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.
Line 2
He looked older and paler--even smaller.
Line 3
He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.
/hiː tɔːkt les tuː miː bʌt bɪˈɡæn aɪ ˈfænsid tuː tɔːk tuː hɪmˈself/
Line 4
Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.
Line 5
More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awed adjective US /ɔːd/

inspired by a feeling of fearful wonderment or reverence

From this reading “STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.”

distressed adjective US /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading “Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.”

kinder adjective US /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading “Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.”

pat verb US /pæt/

pat or squeeze fondly or playfully, especially under the chin

From this reading “More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.”

smaller adjective US /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading “He looked older and paler--even smaller.”

stephen's noun US /ˈstiːvənz/

possessive form of “stephen” — English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading “STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.”

woke verb US /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading “More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.”

wrought adjective US /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading “STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grave doubt noun + noun

In this reading “More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.”

turn away verb + particle

move so as not face somebody or something

In this reading “More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.”

father's death noun + noun counted as “father death”

In this reading “STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.”

at night preposition + noun

In this reading “More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He looked older and paler--even smaller.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

awedadjectiveUS /ɔːd/

inspired by a feeling of fearful wonderment or reverence

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.

candle-light

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

cheeknounUS /tʃiːk/

either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

distressedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrest/

facing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He looked older and paler--even smaller.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

fanciedadjectiveUS /ˈfænsid/

formed or conceived by the imagination

From this reading He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

gazingverbUS /ˈɡeɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “gaze” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

GrandfathernounUS /ˈɡrændfɑːðər/

the father of your father or mother

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He looked older and paler--even smaller.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

kinderadjectiveUS /ˈkaɪndər/

comparative of “kind” — having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked older and paler--even smaller.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

Nat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading He looked older and paler--even smaller.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

paler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He looked older and paler--even smaller.

patverbUS /pæt/

pat or squeeze fondly or playfully, especially under the chin

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading He looked older and paler--even smaller.

STEPHEN'SnounUS /ˈstiːvənz/

possessive form of “stephen” — English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

TALEnounUS /teɪl/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He talked less to me, but began, I fancied, to talk to himself.

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

whereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

Withaladverb

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Withal, his manner was kinder than before, if that were possible; though it was with a sad kindness that distressed and troubled me.

wokeverbUS /woʊk/

inflected form of “wake” — be awake, be alert, be there

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading More than once I woke at night with candle-light on my face, and found him gazing down at me with a grave doubt in his eyes; whereupon he would say nothing, but pat my cheek, and turn away.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading STEPHEN'S TALE My father's death wrought in Grandfather Nat a change that awed me.

Chapter 20 of The Hole in the Wall by Arthur Morrison holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Hole in the Wall contain?

Chapter 20 holds 75 sentences of The Hole in the Wall, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Hole in the Wall by Arthur Morrison exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Hole in the Wall?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hole in the Wall

Common questions about reading The Hole in the Wall by Arthur Morrison on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hole in the Wall?

Yes. All 3889 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34538 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hole in the Wall is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34538, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hole in the Wall take to read?

About 324 minutes of reading across 778 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hole in the Wall section by section

How to work through The Hole in the Wall section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Hole in the Wall to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hole in the Wall

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hole in the Wall, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hole in the Wall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hole in the Wall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hole in the Wall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Library
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hole in the Wall; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.