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The Homesteader
The Homesteader

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Homesteader is here in full — 326 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!
Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.
Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.
And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.
But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Homesteader

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Homesteader is here in full — 326 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!
/oʊ ˈmɜːrsɪfəl ɡɑːd kloʊs ðaʊ maɪn aɪz/
Line 2
Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.
Line 3
Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.
Line 4
And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.
/ənd bɪˈkɔːz hiː dɪd ənd wɑːz fɔːrst tuː kiːp hɪz truː kənˈvɪkʃənz ə ˈsiː.krət waɪl hiː priːtʃt ðə ˈɡɑːspəl hiː dɪd nɑːt bɪˈliːv hiː hæd ɡroʊn tuː heɪt ˈɔːlmoʊst ɔːl ˈpiːpəl/
Line 5
But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

convictions noun US /kənˈvɪkʃənz/

plural of “conviction” — an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading “And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.”

Illinois noun US /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading “Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.”

McCarthy noun US /məˈkɑːrθi/

United States satirical novelist and literary critic (1912-1989)

From this reading “Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.”

merciful adjective US /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading “OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!”

Newton noun US /ˈnuːtən/

English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

From this reading “Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.”

orator noun US /ˈɔːrətər/

a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading “Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.”

Peoria noun US /piˈɔːriə/

a city in central Illinois on the Illinois River

From this reading “Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.”

preached verb US /priːtʃt/

past form of “preach” — deliver a sermon

From this reading “And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

preached the gospel verb + article + noun counted as “preach … gospel”

In this reading “And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.”

well acquainted adverb + adjective

In this reading “Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.”

lived in verb + particle counted as “live in”

live in the house where one works

In this reading “Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.”

in truth preposition + noun

in fact (used as intensifiers or sentence modifiers)

In this reading “Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.”

almost all adverb + adjective

In this reading “And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

admiredadjectiveUS /ədˈmaɪərd/

regarded with admiration

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

awareadjectiveUS /əˈwer/

(sometimes followed by “of”) having or showing knowledge or understanding or realization or perception

From this reading But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.

CLOSEadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!

convictionsnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃənz/

plural of “conviction” — an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

EYESnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

GODnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!

gospelnounUS /ˈɡɑːspəl/

the four books in the New Testament (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) that tell the story of Christ's life and teachings

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

hatenounUS /heɪt/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

IllinoisnounUS /ˌɪləˈnɔɪ/

a midwestern state in north-central United States

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

Ingersoll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.

Justine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

McCarthynounUS /məˈkɑːrθi/

United States satirical novelist and literary critic (1912-1989)

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

MERCIFULadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrsɪfəl/

showing or giving mercy

From this reading OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!

MINEpronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!

MoreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.

NewtonnounUS /ˈnuːtən/

English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.

OHnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

oratornounUS /ˈɔːrətər/

a person who delivers a speech or oration

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

PeorianounUS /piˈɔːriə/

a city in central Illinois on the Illinois River

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

preachedverbUS /priːtʃt/

past form of “preach” — deliver a sermon

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

ReverendnounUS /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But N.J. McCarthy was not aware of this fact himself.

THOUpronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading OH, MERCIFUL GOD, CLOSE THOU MINE EYES!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading Moreover, he had admired the noted orator, and although he had not the courage, in truth, he believed as Ingersoll believed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading And because he did, and was forced to keep his true convictions a secret, while he preached the gospel he did not believe, he had grown to hate almost all people.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Reverend Newton Justine McCarthy had once lived in Peoria, Illinois, and was well acquainted with the late Robert Ingersoll.

Chapter 28 of The Homesteader by Oscar Micheaux holds 326 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Homesteader contain?

Chapter 28 holds 326 sentences of The Homesteader, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Homesteader by Oscar Micheaux exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 326 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Homesteader?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Homesteader

Common questions about reading The Homesteader by Oscar Micheaux on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Homesteader?

Yes. All 9558 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39238 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Homesteader is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39238, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Homesteader take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1912 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Homesteader section by section

How to work through The Homesteader section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Homesteader to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Homesteader

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Homesteader, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Oscar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Homesteader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Micheaux
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Homesteader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Homesteader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Homesteader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.