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The Homesteader
The Homesteader

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Homesteader is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/57 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.
When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.
But _what was he to do_!
He had no money and no credit.
He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Homesteader

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Homesteader is here in full — 287 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/57 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.
Line 2
When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.
/wen hiː wɑːz kənˈfrʌntəd wɪð ðə lɔː wɪð ðə ˈpeɪpərz tuː teɪk frʌm hɪm ðə stɑːk wɪð wɪtʃ tuː siːd hɪz krɑːp hɪz ˈmentəl ˈfækəltiz bɪˈkeɪm ˈbɪzi ənd ɪn ðə kɔːrs ʌv tuː ˈaʊərz hiː hæd bɪn ˈɡræntəd æn ɪkˈstenʃən ɑːn ðə noʊt ənd ðə ˈdepjəti ˈʃerəf hæd rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː ˈwɪnər æz hiː hæd kʌm ˈempti ˈhændəd/
Line 3
But _what was he to do_!
/bʌt wʌt wɑːz hiː tuː duː/
Line 4
He had no money and no credit.
/hiː hæd noʊ ˈmʌni ənd noʊ ˈkredət/
Line 5
He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adverse adjective US /ædˈvɜːrs/

contrary to your interests or welfare

From this reading “IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.”

deputy noun US /ˈdepjəti/

someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

From this reading “When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.”

discouraged adjective US /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading “IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.”

extension noun US /ɪkˈstenʃən/

a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt

From this reading “When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.”

regardless adverb US /rəˈɡɑːrdləs/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading “IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.”

rented verb US /ˈrentɪd/

past form of “rent” — let for money

From this reading “He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.”

waver verb US /ˈweɪvər/

pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading “IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.”

Winner noun US /ˈwɪnər/

the contestant who wins the contest

From this reading “When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

deputy sheriff noun + noun

someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

In this reading “When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.”

adverse circumstances adjective + noun

In this reading “IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.”

mental faculties adjective + noun counted as “mental faculty”

one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

In this reading “When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.”

two hours noun + noun

In this reading “When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.”

empty handed verb + adjective

In this reading “When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.”

at times preposition + noun

sporadically and infrequently

In this reading “IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.”

next county adjective + noun

In this reading “He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.”

confronted with verb + particle counted as “confront with”

In this reading “When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adverseadjectiveUS /ædˈvɜːrs/

contrary to your interests or welfare

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

Baptiste

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But _what was he to do_!

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

confrontedverbUS /kənˈfrʌntəd/

past form of “confront” — oppose, as in hostility or a competition

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

CountynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading He had no money and no credit.

cropnounUS /krɑːp/

the yield from plants in a single growing season

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

deputynounUS /ˈdepjəti/

someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

despairnounUS /dɪˈsper/

a state in which all hope is lost or absent

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

discouragedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But _what was he to do_!

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

emptyverbUS /ˈempti/

make void or empty of contents

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

extensionnounUS /ɪkˈstenʃən/

a mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

facultiesnounUS /ˈfækəltiz/

plural of “faculty” — one of the inherent cognitive or perceptual powers of the mind

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

grantedadjectiveUS /ˈɡræntəd/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

GREYadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

IRENE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

JeannounUS /dʒiːn/

a coarse durable twill-weave cotton fabric

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading He had no money and no credit.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had no money and no credit.

notenounUS /noʊt/

a brief written record

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

regardlessadverbUS /rəˈɡɑːrdləs/

in spite of everything; without regard to drawbacks

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

rentedverbUS /ˈrentɪd/

past form of “rent” — let for money

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

seednounUS /siːd/

a small hard fruit

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

sheriffnounUS /ˈʃerəf/

the principal law-enforcement officer in a county

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

stocknounUS /stɑːk/

the capital raised by a corporation through the issue of shares entitling holders to an ownership interest

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

Tripp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

typenounUS /taɪp/

a subdivision of a particular kind of thing

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

waververbUS /ˈweɪvər/

pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness

From this reading IRENE GREY Men of the type of Jean Baptiste don't waver and despair regardless as to how discouraged they may at times, under adverse circumstances, become.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But _what was he to do_!

wheatnounUS /wiːt/

annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

WinnernounUS /ˈwɪnər/

the contestant who wins the contest

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading He had the land in Tripp County that was broken into winter wheat, while that in the next county east was rented.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When he was confronted with the law with the papers to take from him the stock with which to seed his crop, his mental faculties became busy, and in the course of two hours he had been granted an extension on the note and the deputy sheriff had returned to Winner as he had come, empty handed.

Chapter 31 of The Homesteader by Oscar Micheaux holds 287 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Homesteader contain?

Chapter 31 holds 287 sentences of The Homesteader, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Homesteader by Oscar Micheaux exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 287 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Homesteader?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Homesteader

Common questions about reading The Homesteader by Oscar Micheaux on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Homesteader?

Yes. All 9558 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39238 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Homesteader is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39238, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Homesteader take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1912 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Homesteader section by section

How to work through The Homesteader section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Homesteader to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Homesteader

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Homesteader, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Oscar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Homesteader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Micheaux
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Homesteader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Homesteader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Homesteader; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.