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The Hot Swamp
The Hot Swamp

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Hot Swamp is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Hot Swamp
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.
CHAPTER ONE.
A ROMANCE OF OLD ALBION.
OPENS WITH LEAVE-TAKING.
Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Hot Swamp

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Hot Swamp is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.
Line 2
CHAPTER ONE.
/ˈtʃæptər wʌn/
Line 3
A ROMANCE OF OLD ALBION.
/ə roʊˈmæns ʌv oʊld ˈælbiən/
Line 4
OPENS WITH LEAVE-TAKING.
Line 5
Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

albion noun US /ˈælbiən/

archaic name for England or Great Britain; used poetically

From this reading “A ROMANCE OF OLD ALBION.”

dwelt verb US /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.”

eastern adjective US /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading “Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.”

Greece noun US /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading “Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.”

opens noun US /ˈoʊpənz/

plural of “open” — a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water

From this reading “OPENS WITH LEAVE-TAKING.”

Phoenician noun US /fəˈniːʃən/

a member of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the first millennium B.C.

From this reading “Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.”

romance noun US /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading “A ROMANCE OF OLD ALBION.”

swamp verb US /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading “THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A ROMANCE OF OLD ALBION.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

ALBIONnounUS /ˈælbiən/

archaic name for England or Great Britain; used poetically

From this reading A ROMANCE OF OLD ALBION.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

BALLANTYNE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

BuCu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

CHAPTERnounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading CHAPTER ONE.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

easternadjectiveUS /ˈiːstərn/

lying toward or situated in the east

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

GreecenounUS /ɡriːs/

a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

Hellas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

HOTadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

LEAVE-TAKINGnoun

the act of departing politely

From this reading OPENS WITH LEAVE-TAKING.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

NearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A ROMANCE OF OLD ALBION.

OLDadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A ROMANCE OF OLD ALBION.

ONEpronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading CHAPTER ONE.

OPENSnounUS /ˈoʊpənz/

plural of “open” — a clear or unobstructed space or expanse of land or water

From this reading OPENS WITH LEAVE-TAKING.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

PhoeniciannounUS /fəˈniːʃən/

a member of an ancient Semitic people who dominated trade in the first millennium B.C.

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

RnounUS /ɑːr/

a unit of radiation exposure; the dose of ionizing radiation that will produce 1 electrostatic unit of electricity in 1 cc of dry air

From this reading THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

ROMANCEnounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading A ROMANCE OF OLD ALBION.

sea-captain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

sea-ports

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

somewhereadverbUS /ˈsʌmwer/

in or at or to some place

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

SWAMPverbUS /swɑːmp/

drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HOT SWAMP, BY R.M. BALLANTYNE.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading OPENS WITH LEAVE-TAKING.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Nearly two thousand seven hundred years ago--or somewhere about eight hundred years BuCu--there dwelt a Phoenician sea-captain in one of the eastern sea-ports of Greece--known at that period, or soon after, as Hellas.

Chapter 1 of The Hot Swamp by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Hot Swamp contain?

Chapter 1 holds 431 sentences of The Hot Swamp, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Hot Swamp by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Hot Swamp?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Hot Swamp

Common questions about reading The Hot Swamp by R. M. (Robert Michael) Ballantyne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Hot Swamp?

Yes. All 4288 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21757 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Hot Swamp is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21757, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Hot Swamp take to read?

About 357 minutes of reading across 858 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Hot Swamp section by section

How to work through The Hot Swamp section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Hot Swamp to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Hot Swamp

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Hot Swamp, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Swamp
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hot Swamp; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ballantyne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hot Swamp; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chapter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hot Swamp; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Romance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Hot Swamp; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.