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The House by the Medlar-Tree
The House by the Medlar-Tree

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The House by the Medlar-Tree is here in full — 437 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The House by the Medlar-Tree
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.
Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth.’
He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”
Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.
“Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The House by the Medlar-Tree

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The House by the Medlar-Tree is here in full — 437 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.
Line 2
Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth.’
Line 3
He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”
Line 4
Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.
Line 5
“Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

gnawing verb US /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

Goosefoot noun US /ˈɡuːsfʊt/

any of various weeds of the genus Chenopodium having small greenish flowers

From this reading ““Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.”

limp verb US /lɪmp/

walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

rag noun US /ræɡ/

a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

shark noun US /ʃɑːrk/

any of numerous elongate mostly marine carnivorous fishes with heterocercal caudal fins and tough skin covered with small toothlike scales

From this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

sinners noun US /ˈsɪnərz/

plural of “sinner” — a person who sins (without repenting)

From this reading ““Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.”

sticking adjective US /ˈstɪkɪŋ/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

thorn noun US /θɔːrn/

something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mortal sin adjective + noun

an unpardonable sin entailing a total loss of grace

In this reading “He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.””

three days noun + noun

In this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

gnawing at verb + particle counted as “gnaw at”

become ground down or deteriorate

In this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.”

own business verb + noun

In this reading “He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.””

like the angels verb + article + noun counted as “like … angel”

In this reading ““Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.”

praying for verb + particle counted as “pray for”

In this reading ““Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.”

All words in this reading · 118

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

angelsnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəlz/

plural of “angel” — spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

Bastianazzo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

BlessedadjectiveUS /blest/

highly favored or fortunate (as e.g. by divine grace)

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

chasteneth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth.’

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

CousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

evenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

gnawingverbUS /ˈnɔːɪŋ/

-ing form of “gnaw” — bite or chew on with the teeth

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

GoosefootnounUS /ˈɡuːsfʊt/

any of various weeds of the genus Chenopodium having small greenish flowers

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

GracenounUS /ɡreɪs/

(Christian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who is under such divine influence

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

honeynounUS /ˈhʌni/

a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

limpverbUS /lɪmp/

walk impeded by some physical limitation or injury

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth.’

louderadjectiveUS /ˈlaʊdər/

comparative of “loud” — characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

loveth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth.’

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

Maruzza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

mortaladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrtəl/

subject to death

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

Ntoni

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

Padron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

prayingverbUS /ˈpreɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “pray” — address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

ragnounUS /ræɡ/

a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

saintsnounUS /seɪnts/

plural of “saint” — a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

Santuzza

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

Santuzza's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Santuzza’s lips drop nothing but honey,” observed Cousin Grace Goosefoot.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

sharknounUS /ʃɑːrk/

any of numerous elongate mostly marine carnivorous fishes with heterocercal caudal fins and tough skin covered with small toothlike scales

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

sinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

sinnersnounUS /ˈsɪnərz/

plural of “sinner” — a person who sins (without repenting)

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

SorrowsnounUS /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

stickingadjectiveUS /ˈstɪkɪŋ/

extending out above or beyond a surface or boundary

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

stoopingadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpɪŋ/

having the back and shoulders rounded; not erect

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

thornnounUS /θɔːrn/

something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Blessed that he is!” sighed Santuzza, “he died on a fortunate day, a day blessed by the Church--the eve of Our Lady of Sorrows--and now he’s praying for us sinners, like the angels and the saints.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was a good man, one of those who mind their own business, and don’t go about speaking ill of their neighbors, as so many do, falling into mortal sin.”

WhompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth.’

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Maruzza, sitting at the foot of the bed, pale and limp as a wet rag, looking like Our Lady of Sorrows herself, began to cry louder than ever at this; and Padron ’Ntoni, bowed and stooping, looking a hundred years older than he did three days before, went on looking and looking at her, shaking his head, not knowing what to say, with that big thorn Bastianazzo sticking in his breast as if a shark had been gnawing at him.

Chapter 2 of The House by the Medlar-Tree by Giovanni Verga holds 437 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The House by the Medlar-Tree contain?

Chapter 2 holds 437 sentences of The House by the Medlar-Tree, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The House by the Medlar-Tree by Giovanni Verga exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 437 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The House by the Medlar-Tree?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The House by the Medlar-Tree

Common questions about reading The House by the Medlar-Tree by Giovanni Verga on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The House by the Medlar-Tree?

Yes. All 3128 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #54684 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The House by the Medlar-Tree is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #54684, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The House by the Medlar-Tree take to read?

About 260 minutes of reading across 626 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The House by the Medlar-Tree section by section

How to work through The House by the Medlar-Tree section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The House by the Medlar-Tree to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The House by the Medlar-Tree

Words and structures a reader meets early in The House by the Medlar-Tree, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House by the Medlar-Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Howells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House by the Medlar-Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loves
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House by the Medlar-Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Simplicity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House by the Medlar-Tree; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.