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The House of Martha
The House of Martha

Chapter I

Cover illustration for The House of Martha
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.
All rights reserved.
The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.
My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.
This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The House of Martha

Chapter I

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.
Line 2
All rights reserved.
Line 3
The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.
Line 4
My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.
Line 5
This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.”

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.”

Parlor noun US /ˈpɑːrlər/

an old-fashioned sitting room

From this reading “My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.”

Pleasant noun US /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.”

Printed noun US /printed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1891

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All rights reserved.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

B

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

beds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

Boston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

Cambridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

care

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

Co

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

Company

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

Copyright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

corner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

easy-chair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

Electrotyped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

especial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

flower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

Frank

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

grandmother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

grass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

H

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

Houghton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

lawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

Mass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

Mifflin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

New

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

O

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

own

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

parlornounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

an old-fashioned sitting room

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

particular

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

pleasantnounUS /pleasant/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

Press

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

PrintednounUS /printed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

reserved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All rights reserved.

rights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All rights reserved.

Riverside

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

sat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

sit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

smooth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

Stockton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

street

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

sun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

U

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Riverside Press, Cambridge, Mass., U. S. A. Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

village

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My grandmother sat in her own particular easy-chair by the open window of her back parlor.

yard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a pleasant place in which to sit in the afternoon, for the sun was then on the other side of the house, and she could look not only over the smooth grass of the side yard and the flower beds, which were under her especial care, but across the corner of the front lawn into the village street.

York

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Boston and New York Houghton, Mifflin and Company The Riverside Press, Cambridge Copyright, 1891, By Frank B. Stockton.