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The House of the Dead
The House of the Dead

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The House of the Dead is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The House of the Dead
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PERFORMANCE.
On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.
There had been much trouble about organising it.
But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.
We did not even know what was to be played.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The House of the Dead

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The House of the Dead is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PERFORMANCE.
/ðə pərˈfɔːrməns/
Line 2
On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.
/ɑːn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ ʌv ðə θɜːrd deɪ ʌv ðə ˈhɑːlədeɪz tʊk pleɪs ˈaʊər fɜːrst θiˈætrɪkəl pərˈfɔːrməns/
Line 3
There had been much trouble about organising it.
Line 4
But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.
/bʌt ðoʊz huː wɜːr tuː ækt hæd ˈteɪkən ˈevriθɪŋ əˈpɑːn ðemˈselvz ənd ðə ˈʌðər ˈkɑːnvɪkts nuː ˈnʌθɪŋ əˈbaʊt ðə ˌreprəzenˈteɪʃən ɪkˈsept ðæt ɪt wɑːz tuː teɪk pleɪs/
Line 5
We did not even know what was to be played.
/wiː dɪd nɑːt ˈiːvɪn noʊ wʌt wɑːz tuː biː pleɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

act verb US /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading “But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.”

convicts noun US /ˈkɑːnvɪkts/

plural of “convict” — a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading “But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.”

holidays noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.”

performance noun US /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading “THE PERFORMANCE.”

played adjective US /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading “We did not even know what was to be played.”

representation noun US /ˌreprəzenˈteɪʃən/

a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image

From this reading “But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.”

theatrical adjective US /θiˈætrɪkəl/

of or relating to the theater

From this reading “On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.”

third noun US /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading “On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

third day noun + noun

In this reading “On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.”

took place verb + noun counted as “take place”

come to pass

In this reading “On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There had been much trouble about organising it.

actverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We did not even know what was to be played.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been much trouble about organising it.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

convictsnounUS /ˈkɑːnvɪkts/

plural of “convict” — a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading We did not even know what was to be played.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading We did not even know what was to be played.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There had been much trouble about organising it.

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There had been much trouble about organising it.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading We did not even know what was to be played.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading There had been much trouble about organising it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We did not even know what was to be played.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

organising

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There had been much trouble about organising it.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

PERFORMANCEnounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading THE PERFORMANCE.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading We did not even know what was to be played.

representationnounUS /ˌreprəzenˈteɪʃən/

a presentation to the mind in the form of an idea or image

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PERFORMANCE.

theatricaladjectiveUS /θiˈætrɪkəl/

of or relating to the theater

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There had been much trouble about organising it.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading On the evening of the third day of the holidays took place our first theatrical performance.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading There had been much trouble about organising it.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We did not even know what was to be played.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading We did not even know what was to be played.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But those who were to act had taken everything upon themselves, and the other convicts knew nothing about the representation except that it was to take place.

Chapter 12 of The House of the Dead by Fyodor Dostoyevsky holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The House of the Dead contain?

Chapter 12 holds 414 sentences of The House of the Dead, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The House of the Dead by Fyodor Dostoyevsky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The House of the Dead?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The House of the Dead

Common questions about reading The House of the Dead by Fyodor Dostoyevsky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The House of the Dead?

Yes. All 6695 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37536 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The House of the Dead is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37536, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The House of the Dead take to read?

About 557 minutes of reading across 1339 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The House of the Dead section by section

How to work through The House of the Dead section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of The House of the Dead to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The House of the Dead

Words and structures a reader meets early in The House of the Dead, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House of the Dead; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dutton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House of the Dead; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House of the Dead; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House of the Dead; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.