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The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the
The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:
"O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.
O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?
Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?
O fellow of the hall-glee!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:
Line 2
"O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.
Line 3
O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?
Line 4
Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?
Line 5
O fellow of the hall-glee!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fared verb US /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading “"O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.”

lapped verb US /læpt/

inflected form of “lap” — lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading “O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?”

lore noun US /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading “"O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.”

mound noun US /maʊnd/

(baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading “IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:”

Otter noun US /ˈɑːtər/

the fur of an otter

From this reading “IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:”

waded verb US /ˈweɪdɪd/

past form of “wade” — walk (through relatively shallow water)

From this reading “O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?”

wert auxiliary verb US /wɜːrt/

an old form of “were”, used with “thou”

From this reading “"O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.”

whiten verb US /ˈwaɪtən/

turn white

From this reading “"O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

arrowy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

bideth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

blent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

bodiesnounUS /ˈbɑːdiz/

plural of “body” — the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

boldadjectiveUS /boʊld/

fearless and daring

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

didstauxiliary verbUS /dɪdst/

an old form of “did”, used with “thou”

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

dostauxiliary verbUS /dɑːst/

an old form of “do”, used with “thou”

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

erstadverb

at a previous time

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

faredverbUS /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading O fellow of the hall-glee!

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

Goth-folk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

hall-glee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O fellow of the hall-glee!

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

high-tide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

Huns

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

kindreds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

lappedverbUS /læpt/

inflected form of “lap” — lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

liest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

lorenounUS /lɔːr/

knowledge gained through tradition or anecdote

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

MOUNDnounUS /maʊnd/

(baseball) the slight elevation on which the pitcher stands

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

OtternounUS /ˈɑːtər/

the fur of an otter

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading Dost thou remember, Otter, how many a joy we had, How many a grief remembered has made our high-tide glad?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

shaft-harrowed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

smiledverbUS /smaɪld/

past form of “smile” — change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

wadedverbUS /ˈweɪdɪd/

past form of “wade” — walk (through relatively shallow water)

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

War-dukes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

wertauxiliary verbUS /wɜːrt/

an old form of “were”, used with “thou”

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading IN MOUND Now while all looked on, he went to the place where lay the bodies of the War-dukes, and looked down on the face of Otter and said:

whitenverbUS /ˈwaɪtən/

turn white

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

worstnounUS /wɜːrst/

the least favorable outcome

From this reading O Otter, dost thou remember how the Goth-folk came by the worst, And with thee in mine arms I waded the wide shaft-harrowed flood That lapped the feet of the mountains with its water blent with blood; And how in the hollow places of the mountains hidden away We abode the kindreds' coming as the wet night bideth day?

youngestadjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading "O Otter, there thou liest! and thou that I knew of old, When my beard began to whiten, as the best of the keen and the bold, And thou wert as my youngest brother, and thou didst lead my sons When we fared forth over the mountains to meet the arrowy Huns, And I smiled to see thee teaching the lore that I learned thee erst.

Chapter 31 of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the by William Morris holds 65 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the contain?

Chapter 31 holds 65 sentences of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the by William Morris exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 65 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the

Common questions about reading The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the by William Morris on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 2089 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2885 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #2885, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the take to read?

About 174 minutes of reading across 418 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the

Words and structures a reader meets early in The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Times
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dwelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beside
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The House of the Wolfings A Tale of the; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.