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The Houseboat Book
The Houseboat Book

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Houseboat Book is here in full — 15 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Houseboat Book
Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MOORING.
We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:
The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.
This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.
The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Houseboat Book

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of The Houseboat Book is here in full — 15 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MOORING.
/ˈmʊrɪŋ/
Line 2
We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:
/wiː hæv bɪn ˈstʌdiɪŋ ðə səbˈdʒekt ʌv ˈmʊrɪŋ ənd ˈprezənt ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ æz æn aɪˈdiːl mʊr/
Line 3
The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.
/ðə ˈfendərz ɑːr staʊt poʊlz sɪks ˈɪntʃəz θɪk æt ðə bʌt θriː æt ðə smɔːl end wɪtʃ rests ɑːn ʃɔːr/
Line 4
This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.
/ðɪs end ɪz ˈdiːpli emˈbedɪd ɪn ðə dɜːrt soʊ ðæt ɪt wɪl nɑːt floʊt əˈweɪ ɔːr raɪd ʌp ɑːn ðə bæŋk/
Line 5
The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

butt verb US /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.”

chafe verb US /tʃeɪf/

become or make sore by or as if by rubbing

From this reading “The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.”

embedded adjective US /emˈbedɪd/

enclosed firmly in a surrounding mass

From this reading “This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.”

fenders noun US /ˈfendərz/

plural of “fender” — a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud

From this reading “The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.”

float verb US /floʊt/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading “This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.”

mooring noun US /ˈmʊrɪŋ/

a place where a craft can be made fast

From this reading “MOORING.”

rests noun US /rests/

plural of “rest” — something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading “The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.”

timbers noun US /ˈtɪmbərz/

plural of “timber” — the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading “The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six inches noun + noun counted as “six inch”

In this reading “The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.”

float away verb + particle

In this reading “This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.”

on shore preposition + noun

In this reading “The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.”

ride up verb + adjective

In this reading “This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.”

on the bank preposition + article + noun counted as “on … bank”

In this reading “This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.”

rests on verb + particle counted as “rest on”

rest on for support

In this reading “The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

buttverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

chafeverbUS /tʃeɪf/

become or make sore by or as if by rubbing

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

chainnounUS /tʃeɪn/

a series of things depending on each other as if linked together

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

dirtnounUS /dɜːrt/

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

embeddedadjectiveUS /emˈbedɪd/

enclosed firmly in a surrounding mass

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

fendersnounUS /ˈfendərz/

plural of “fender” — a barrier that surrounds the wheels of a vehicle to block splashing water or mud

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

floatverbUS /floʊt/

be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

four-by-fours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

idealadjectiveUS /aɪˈdiːl/

conforming to an ultimate standard of perfection or excellence; embodying an ideal

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

MOORINGnounUS /ˈmʊrɪŋ/

a place where a craft can be made fast

From this reading MOORING.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

polesnounUS /poʊlz/

plural of “pole” — a long (usually round) rod of wood or metal or plastic

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

restsnounUS /rests/

plural of “rest” — something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

studyingnounUS /ˈstʌdiɪŋ/

reading carefully with intent to remember

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

timbersnounUS /ˈtɪmbərz/

plural of “timber” — the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The big end is firmly fastened to the side timbers, the four-by-fours running across the boat under the floor, by a short chain, which will not chafe out like a rope.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have been studying the subject of mooring, and present the following as an ideal moor:

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The fenders are stout poles six inches thick at the butt, three at the small end, which rests on shore.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading This end is deeply embedded in the dirt, so that it will not float away or ride up on the bank.

Chapter 15 of The Houseboat Book by W. F. (William Francis) Waugh holds 15 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Houseboat Book contain?

Chapter 15 holds 15 sentences of The Houseboat Book, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Houseboat Book by W. F. (William Francis) Waugh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 15 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Houseboat Book?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Houseboat Book

Common questions about reading The Houseboat Book by W. F. (William Francis) Waugh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Houseboat Book?

Yes. All 2116 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44656 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Houseboat Book is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44656, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Houseboat Book take to read?

About 176 minutes of reading across 424 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Houseboat Book section by section

How to work through The Houseboat Book section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Houseboat Book to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Houseboat Book

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Houseboat Book, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cruise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Houseboat Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chicago
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Houseboat Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Orleans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Houseboat Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Houseboat Book; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.