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The Huguenot
The Huguenot

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Huguenot is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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THE BATTLE AND THE RETREAT.
We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.
At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.
She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.
"To go where, Sir?" she demanded, with some degree of agitation.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Huguenot

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Huguenot is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BATTLE AND THE RETREAT.
/ðə ˈbætəl ənd ðə riˈtriːt/
Line 2
We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.
Line 3
At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.
Line 4
She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.
Line 5
"To go where, Sir?" she demanded, with some degree of agitation.
/tuː ɡoʊ wer sɜːr ʃiː dɪˈmændəd wɪð sʌm dɪˈɡriː ʌv ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burial noun US /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading “We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.”

ewe noun US /juː/

a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana

From this reading “At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.”

intervening adjective US /ˌɪntərˈviːnɪŋ/

occurring or falling between events or points in time

From this reading “We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.”

landes verb US /lændz/

third-person singular of “land” — reach or come to rest

pastor noun US /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.”

shepherds noun US /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading “We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.”

shrunk verb US /ʃrʌŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.”

unaffected adjective US /ˌʌnəˈfektɪd/

undergoing no change when acted upon

From this reading “She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several times adjective + noun

In this reading “She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.”

shrunk from verb + particle counted as “shrink from”

avoid (one's assigned duties)

In this reading “She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.”

preceding day adjective + noun

In this reading “She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.”

early hour adjective + noun

In this reading “At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.”

simple meal adjective + noun

In this reading “At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.”

some degree adjective + noun

In this reading “"To go where, Sir?" she demanded, with some degree of agitation.”

black bread adjective + noun

bread made of coarse rye flour

In this reading “At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.”

some time adjective + noun

In this reading “She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.”

All words in this reading · 130

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading "To go where, Sir?" she demanded, with some degree of agitation.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE BATTLE AND THE RETREAT.

Armand

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

Auron

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

BATTLEnounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE BATTLE AND THE RETREAT.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

behaviournounUS /bɪˈheɪvjər/

the action or reaction of something (as a machine or substance) under specified circumstances

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

beheldverbUS /biˈheld/

inflected form of “behold” — see with attention

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

BrownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

burialnounUS /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

Claude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

Clemence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

conceivedverbUS /kənˈsiːvd/

past form of “conceive” — have the idea for

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading "To go where, Sir?" she demanded, with some degree of agitation.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading "To go where, Sir?" she demanded, with some degree of agitation.

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

emotionsnounUS /ɪˈmoʊʃənz/

plural of “emotion” — any strong feeling

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

ewenounUS /juː/

a member of a people living in southern Benin and Togo and southeastern Ghana

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

griefnounUS /ɡriːf/

intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

Herval

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

interveningadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈviːnɪŋ/

occurring or falling between events or points in time

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

Keroual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

l'Estang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

landesverbUS /lændz/

third-person singular of “land” — reach or come to rest

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

Marlyadjective

of or relating to or resembling or abounding in marl

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

pastornounUS /ˈpæstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

plunderernoun

someone who takes spoils or plunder (as in war)

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

respectfuladjectiveUS /rɪˈspektfəl/

full of or exhibiting respect

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

RETREATnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading THE BATTLE AND THE RETREAT.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

shepherdsnounUS /ˈʃepərdz/

plural of “shepherd” — a clergyman who watches over a group of people

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

shrunkverbUS /ʃrʌŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

sincereadjectiveUS /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "To go where, Sir?" she demanded, with some degree of agitation.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BATTLE AND THE RETREAT.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

unaffectedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈfektɪd/

undergoing no change when acted upon

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We must now return to the small shepherds cottage in the _landes_; and, passing over the intervening day which had been occupied in the burial of the good pastor, we must take up the story of Clemence de Marly on the morning of which we have just been speaking.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She had seen him several times on the preceding day, and his behaviour had always been so respectful, his grief for the death of Claude de l'Estang so sincere, and the emotions which he displayed at the burial of the body in the sand so deep and unaffected, that Clemence had conceived no slight confidence in a man, whom she might have shrunk from with terror, had she known that in him she beheld the same plunderer, who, under the name of Brown Keroual, had held her for some time a prisoner in the forest near Auron.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At an early hour on that day Armand Herval came into the cottage, where the people were setting before her the simple meal of ewe milk and black bread, which was all that they could afford to give; and, standing by her side with somewhat of a wild air, he asked her if she were ready to go.

Chapter 31 of The Huguenot by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Huguenot contain?

Chapter 31 holds 123 sentences of The Huguenot, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Huguenot by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Huguenot?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Huguenot

Common questions about reading The Huguenot by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Huguenot?

Yes. All 6621 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39520 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Huguenot is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39520, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Huguenot take to read?

About 551 minutes of reading across 1325 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Huguenot section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Huguenot

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Huguenot, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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Nxoeaaaaqaaj
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